| It is well known that Chinese civilization has a long history.As one of the 15 ethnic minorities,the Bai that gathers in the southwest border area of China stands out in the history and culture of our country,which is particularly unique in the field of art.The people of the Bai in Dali,Yunnan Province have created a large number of precious painting cultural heritages with their industrious hands and wise brains,in which the Jiama of the Bai is particularly outstanding.Jiama as a special cultural product of painting heritage in the Bai not only carries ethnic culture,but also contains aesthetic attributes.Jiama of the Bai,Yunnan province also reflects the unique regional characteristics of Yunnan in addition to undertaking the responsibility for inheriting the culture,religious belief,moral concept and so on of the Bai.Mr.Yang Yusheng said that Jiama is the general name of all kinds of engraved prints in Yunnan Jiama,which is used for burning in Chinese folk religious activities of praying for blessings and eliminating disasters.However,Jiama of the Bai is not only used for burning in the sacrificial activities,but also contains the Bai People's good hopes and prayers for life.Firstly,it makes a comprehensive analysis on the appellation,source,development and current situation of the Jiama of the Bai in Yunnan Province in this paper.Secondly,it combines the religious belief of the Bai to comb the currently collected Jiama materials for classification,so as to explore the religious meaning of Jiama.Thirdly,it combines with the iconology to analyze the formal language,modeling features,technical application,as well as the relationship between the text and the map of the Jiama of the Bai in Yunnan Province,so as to summarize the unique modeling language of Jiama of the Bai.Finally,it combines with my actual investigation in the Bai area of Yunnan to understand the actual situation of Jiama of the Bai as an intangible cultural heritage. |
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