Tan Si Tongxinxue Thought Research

In the modern thoughts of mind,Tan Sitong's mind is an important part.His philosophical tendency is based on idealism,emphasizing that there is great spiritual power in human heart,and trying to achieve the goal of saving the nation from subjugation by means of "holding back the disaster with the heart".The content of Tan Sitong's philosophy is numerous and complex.This paper attempts to explore Tan Sitong's ontology,epistemology,no-ego theory and other philosophical thoughts from the category of "mind".First of all,this paper briefly analyzes the course of Tan Sitong's transformation from Qi to Xin,and reveals the transformation of Tan Sitong's philosophy from three perspectives: the influence of the defeat of the Sino-Japanese War,the background of individual awakening,and Tan's own pursuit of value.On this basis,the theoretical source of Tan Sitong's mind theory is introduced one by one.Secondly,it elaborates Tan Sitong's thoughts of mind,starting from the ontology of mind,to the new exploration of "using the heart to rescue the nation" as a way to save the nation,and then extends to his philosophical thoughts of epistemology and the theory of unself realm.Finally,through the comparison with the ancient mind and modern Kang Liang's mind,Tan Sitong's unique thoughts of mind are highlighted from two different dimensions.