Research On The Improvement Of Bamboo Flute In Zheng Jingwen's "Xiaodi Xinpu"

In the early 20 th century,Zheng began to study and improve the shape and playing method of bamboo flute,and compiled the first bamboo flute monograph "new music of Flute" in modern times.The new music of flute is rich in content and clear in structure.The history and development status of flute are discussed from the origin and flow of bamboo flute,the changes of palace tone of previous dynasties,the improvement of flute and playing method,especially the improvement of bamboo flute,which has a direct impact on the innovation of flute from the 20 th century to now.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this paper is divided into three parts,which are mainly arranged as "background and reason of bamboo flute improvement in the new spectrum of flute,standards and measures for bamboo flute improvement,and the influence and Enlightenment of bamboo flute improvement in the new manual of Flute".The introduction part describes the reasons and innovation of the topic selection,and introduces the Datong Music Association,zhengjwen and Xiao Di new spectrum.The first chapter is the background and reason of bamboo flute improvement in the new spectrum of flute.In the early 20 th century,western culture was introduced into China.In terms of music,the sound effect and performance form of Western musical instruments and Orchestra brought great shock to the Chinese at that time.Therefore,zhengjwen tried to establish a "grand music" similar to western orchestra to make great national music.The second chapter is the standard measures for improving bamboo flute in the new spectrum of flute,and determines the new instrument standard-Huang Zhongyin is equal to "a" of western piano.In the new spectrum of flute,three new standards of bamboo flute are listed,namely Yin flute,Yang flute and flute.The corresponding high tune and new production technology of the three bamboo flute are pointed out.The third chapter is about the improvement of bamboo flute in Xiao Di Xin Pu.This chapter studies and analyzes the influence of the development of bamboo flute in the 20 th century and the concrete practice of the improvement of bamboo flute in the20 th century,and obtains four understandings.In the conclusion part,the author studies the reasons for the improvement of bamboo flute,the improvement measures and the development of bamboo flute in the20 th century in Zheng Jinwen's Xiao Di Xin Pu,and concludes the influence of Xiao Di Xin Pu on the development of today's flute music,as well as Zheng Jinwen's painstaking efforts and his contribution to the development of Xiao di.