A Survey And Research On Shandong Bangzi In Wenshang County From The Perspective Of Folk Customs

Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County is a local opera which was spread from Shanshan Bangzi to Wenshang area and combined with local customs and humanities.It is an important representative of traditional folk art in southwest Shandong.As a comprehensive folk art integrating literature,music,action and fine arts,Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County embodies strong local folk customs in its formation,evolution,belief,inheritance and development.Studying Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County from the perspective of folk customs can not only understand its own folk characteristics,but also understand how it communicates with the outside world by analyzing the internal beliefs,organizations,performances and other customs of the troupe artists.The author studies Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County by means of literature collation and analysis,field investigation,etc.,and finds that there is a lack of research on the troupe customs and inheritance methods of Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County,which is the key chapter of this paper.The main body of the thesis is divided into five chapters,and the author discusses it from four parts:First,the origin and evolution of Shandong Bangzi.Understand and analyze the reasons for the formation and development of Shandong Bangzi from a macro perspective.The second is the folk custom of Shandong Bangzi troupe in Wenshang County.By analyzing the beliefs and customs of Shandong Bangzi artists in Wenshang County,this paper understands the beliefs and taboos within the organizations of vulgar people,and discusses the norms and influences of beliefs on artists.By investigating and summarizing the performance customs of Shandong Bangzi troupe in Wenshang County,this paper collects and sorts out the opera proverbs spread among Bangzi artists in Wenshang County,and analyzes their internal functions.The third is the inheritance custom of Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County.Through the study of inheritors and inheritance methods,we know the inheritance mode of Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the inheritance mode.The fourth is the repertoire customs of Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County.The representative traditional repertoire and new repertoire are selected,and the representative material folk customs,social folk customs,spiritual folk customs and language folk customs are analyzed to explore the folk meanings and values represented by various folk customs.Through the folk custom research in the above four aspects,the personal understanding and development thinking of Shandong Bangzi in Wenshang County are obtained from the perspective of folk custom.