Critique of Gotha Program is a programmatic document created by Marx in his later years.It is a classic work formed by Marx’s distribution theory.It is also an important part of Marx’s historical materialism.Marx criticized La Salle’s principled mistakes in the German workers’ movement from the perspective of historical materialism,revealed the root causes of working-class poverty,pointed out the distribution forms and principles of the future communist society,and corrected La Salle’s wrong distribution ideological guidance,Criticizing La Salle’s "distribution determinism","absolute labor income" and "iron wage law" lead the working class to establish a correct concept of distribution,emphasizing that the realization of fair distribution should follow "production determines distribution","socialist public ownership" and "labor becomes the first need of man",and should learn from Marx’s critical spirit of various opportunism in the critique of Gotha Program,Explore the development path of a harmonious society to achieve fairness and justice,integrate theory with practice,build a fair income distribution system,and highlight the advantages of the socialist system.Marx’s distribution theory in the critique of Gotha Program is the booster on the way forward of our distribution system reform.Drawing on Marx’s distribution view in the text,we dialectically look at the limitations of the distribution according to work system in the early stage of socialism in view of the existing problems of income distribution.On the issue of distribution,we should recognize the gradual nature of realizing a fair distribution system and the long-term nature of realizing common prosperity,and respect the social development law that production determines distribution.Master Marx’s total social product distribution theory,correctly treat the relationship between the distribution of personal consumer goods and social products,follow Marx’s theoretical line,adhere to the distribution mode based on the law of market development,and can’t expect to achieve it once and for all in the face of distribution problems.Distribution according to work will change to distribution according to demand. |