The Marxist Thought On The Relationship Between Man And Nature And Its Contemporary Value

Human society is the product of the development of nature to a certain stage.With people,there will be human society,and the relationship between man and nature also emerges with the emergence of human society.In the early stage of human society,due to the backward productivity,the utilization and transformation of nature by human beings were within the range that nature can accommodate,and the relationship between man and nature was relatively harmonious.However,with the development of social productive forces,human beings have conquered and plundered nature without restraint as masters,regardless of the objective laws and carrying capacity of nature’s development.This not only leads to the destruction of the natural ecosystem,but also makes the living environment of human beings continue to deteriorate.Therefore,how to correctly handle the relationship between man and nature and achieve the harmonious development of man and nature has become the primary problem to be solved for human survival.In this context,human beings turn their attention to Marxism,hoping to find a way of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.The Marxist thought on the relationship between man and nature is an ideological system founded by Marx and Engels and continuously enriched and developed by their successors.Based on the Marxist thought on the relationship between man and nature,on the basis of expounding the thought of the classic Marxist writers on the relationship between man and nature,this paper systematically sorts out the Chinese development of the Marxist thought on the relationship between man and nature,making the Marxist thought on the relationship between man and nature more It is theoretical and systematic,and provides reference for solving the contradiction between man and nature in human society,points out the way of harmonious development for the relationship between man and nature under the national conditions of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and provides ideas for global ecological governance.This article has four parts.The first part,"Introduction",mainly introduces the research background and significance of the Marxist thought on the relationship between man and nature,the review of domestic and foreign research,the research method of this paper,and the innovation of this research.The second part,"Marxist classic writers’ thoughts on the relationship between man and nature",mainly introduces the Marxist classic writers’ thoughts on the relationship between man and nature,and expounds the main points of Marx,Engels,Lenin’s thoughts on the relationship between man and nature.The third part,"The Sinicization Development of Marxist Thought on the Relationship between Man and Nature",theoretically sorts out the expressions of Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin,Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping on the relationship between man and nature,and clarify their enrichment and development of the Marxist classic writers’ thoughts on the relationship between man and nature.The fourth part,"The Contemporary Value of the Marxist Thought on the Relationship between Man and Nature",is based on the second and third parts,respectively expounding the guiding significance of the Marxist thought on the relationship between man and nature to my country’s socialist construction and global ecological governance.