Research On The Design Of Yantai North Shipyard Site Park Under The Integration Of Port Opening Culture

Open port culture is a cultural state relative to closed culture,a collection of collective effects from ideology to behavior embodied by the opening of local culture to other regional cultures.The open port culture has influenced the economic and cultural development of the eastern coastal region of China since modern times.It is particularly notable in the Jiaodong region of Shandong Peninsula.As one of the earliest open cities in northern China and the earliest trade port in Shandong Province,Yantai’s port-opening culture has been a part of the city’s evolution and has profoundly influenced the material life and spiritual outlook of local residents.Yantai Northern Shipyard Heritage Park is a practical project to transform the former shipyard into an industrial heritage park,and this thesis takes this as the research object and conducts a practical study on the methods,strategies and paths of design and transformation.The Yantai Northern Shipyard,as the carrier of the opening culture,is indispensable in the process of transforming into an industrial heritage park with the opening culture as its cultural essence.Therefore,this thesis firstly compares the theories and practices about the Kaibu culture and industrial sites,and summarizes the connotation and design points of integrating the Kaibu cultural elements into the transformation of industrial sites.Secondly,the current situation of Yantai Northern Shipyard Site Park is investigated and analyzed,and the design principles of Yantai Northern Shipyard Site Park under the integration of Kaibu culture are discussed.Finally,the design practice of the landscape of Yantai Northern Shipyard Ruins Park is based on this basis,to achieve the objectives of restoring the ecological system,activating the cultural vein and meeting the needs of different people,and to show the design effect,which enriches the research results of this thesis.From theoretical research to design strategy to practical verification,this thesis focuses on the protection,renovation and renewal of industrial sites,combines the culture of opening ports with the innovative construction of industrial sites,uses landscape renewal and regeneration design techniques,and constructs a set of practical strategy system and implementation paths,in order to fully protect the cultural vein of the city,continue the vitality of industrial sites,and maximize the renovation and reuse of industrial sites.It is a new exploration from the perspective of environmental art design,which can not only protect the industrial sites,continue the cultural lineage of the site,but also meet the requirements of the times and promote the development of cultural tourism business synergy.