Financial Pressure Evaluation Of Southern Grid Energy Under The Entropy Weight-TOPSIS Method

At present,our country is in the new era of high-quality development,and the industrial structure gradually develops with high technology,high value added and high efficiency.Among them,the comprehensive energy service is the response to the modern energy supply system and the diversification of consumption mode.The deepening of the national energy management reform,the release of corresponding policy dividends,the breakthrough of market barriers,the energy industry gradually from monopoly to relaxation,which inspires many market players to layout comprehensive energy business.Among them,major power grid companies,financial institutions and Internet enterprises have been involved in energy services from different angles and in different forms.The comprehensive energy service business has developed rapidly and the competition pattern of energy service market has become increasingly fierce.Under the combined action of internal and external environment,enterprises need to bear different degrees of financial pressure.At the present stage,China’s comprehensive energy services are asset-light and asset-heavy,with low entry threshold and business model yet to break through.The industry as a whole has high investment cost,high technical difficulty,strong professionalism,strong resource dependence and other characteristics.Compared with other industries,its financial pressure is relatively high.Therefore,it is particularly important for enterprises to optimize their operation and management mechanism according to changes in internal and external environment and improve their ability to cope with financial pressure.Therefore,this paper takes Southern Grid Energy as the research object and analyzes its integrated energy service response activities,in order to provide some reference for the evaluation of financial pressure of existing integrated energy service enterprises in the market.First of all,combined with the current macro environment,summarize the driving force and competition situation of comprehensive energy service development,and analyze the development advantages and development status of the energy of the Southern grid;Secondly,it analyzes the technical innovation ability and financial quality of Southern Grid Energy,summarizes the particularity of the enterprise and screens the relevant financial indicators,and uses entropy weight-TOPSIS method to construct a set of financial pressure evaluation index system conforming to the comprehensive energy service enterprises.Thirdly,according to the financial data of Southern Grid Energy over the years,the established financial pressure evaluation model is tested.The research results show that Southern Grid Energy has a certain financial pressure,the highest in 2017 and the lowest in2021.The overall financial pressure decreases with the development of Southern Grid Energy.Finally,it analyzes the causes of the financial pressure of Southern Grid Energy and provides measures to ease the financial pressure.