Study On Visual Perception And Evaluation Of Traditional Villages In Huizhou

Today,with the rapid advancement of urbanization,traditional villages have shown hollowing out of villages,ecological deterioration,and cultural fragmentation.In order to realize the rural revitalization strategy,it has become a top priority to carry out scientific and reasonable planning and design of traditional villages.Landscape visual quality evaluation is of great significance to the scientific and effective planning and protection of traditional villages,but at present,the research on landscape visual quality evaluation of traditional villages in Huizhou is still very weak,and most of them are mainly based on one evaluation method,and there is a lack of comparative research of various methods.Based on this,this study selects three typical traditional villages in Huizhou,Hongcun,Pingshan Village and Tangmo Village,as sample points,and uses eye tracking analysis and traditional landscape visual quality evaluation methods to study the relationship between visual perception and landscape evaluation of four common landscape types in traditional villages in Huizhou,and explores the relationship between visual perception and landscape evaluation in different groups of people,such as gender,professionalism and place of residence.The final study concluded the following:(1)There are differences in visual perception and landscape evaluation of different landscape typesIn the eye tracking experiment,the visual appeal of architectural landscapes in Huizhou traditional village landscape types was stronger,while in the subjective evaluation of Huizhou traditional village landscapes,water landscapes and plant landscapes dominated by natural elements were more popular.The results of visual perception and landscape evaluation are not consistent,because visual perception only reflects visual attention,and unfavorable artificial elements such as billboards and poles will also interfere with visual attention;Landscape evaluation,on the other hand,is influenced by personal knowledge and inner thoughts.Therefore,visual perception only illustrates the visual appeal of the landscape,while landscape evaluation needs to consider more factors.(2)There was no difference in visual perception and landscape evaluation among different groups of peopleThere were no significant differences between different genders and different majors in the visual perception and landscape evaluation of traditional villages in Huizhou.Professionals and urban crowds look more carefully in visual perception,while having higher standards and requirements for landscape evaluation.In addition,both eye tracking experiments and subjective evaluation results show that urban people prefer water landscapes more.(3)The form of landscape composition will affect the visual perception and landscape evaluation of the subjectsThrough eye tracking experiments and subjective evaluation,we found that the composition form of landscape pictures affects the visual perception and evaluation results of participants.Pictures with linear composition will allow participants to visually observe the landscape at the end of the perspective point more intensively,while people prefer the landscape at the junction of land and water.Figure 52 table 26 reference 102...