The Collection,Collation And Research Of Ancient Literature On Acupoint Selection Methods Of Back Shu Points In Five Zang Organs

Objective Through the collection,collation and research of the ancient literature related to the acupoint selection method of back shu points in five zang organs,this thesis combs the ancient literature clauses and specific methods of the acupoint selection method of back shu points in five zang organs,and further explores the best acupoint selection method of back shu points in five zang organs.Methods The methods of historical philology and modern data mining are used to collect,preliminarily research and analyze relevant ancient books.Systematically sort out and statistically classify the literature data,establish a database,and sort out the literature clauses and specific methods of back shu points in five zang organs.This thesis analyzes the development and change process of the times of the back shu points in five zang organs,and evaluates and summarizes various acupoint selection methods.Finally,through example analysis,comparative research,theoretical research and other methods to conduct in-depth discussion,contact specific issues,systematic induction,summary and analysis,and draw conclusions.Results There are 3 main acupoint selection methods(body surface marking method,bone degree method,special folding method,pressing method)and 1-2 acupoint selection positions for back shu points in five zang organs.Among them,there are 2 body surface marking methods,1 bone degree method,1 special folding method,2 pressing methods,and 1 point selection position for Feishu(BL13);there are 2 body surface marking methods,1 bone degree method,2 special folding methods,2 pressing methods,and 1 point selection position for Xinshu(BL15);there are 3 body surface marking methods,1 bone degree method,2 special folding methods,1 pressing method,and 1 point selection position for Ganshu(BL18);there are 2 body surface marking methods,1 bone degree method,2 special folding methods,1 pressing method,and 2 point selection positions for Pishu(BL20);there are 3 body surface marking methods,1 bone degree method,1 special folding method,1 pressing method,and 2 point selection positions for Shenshu(BL23).Conclusion The acupoint selection method of back shu points in five zang organs mainly includes body surface marking method,bone degree method,special folding method,pressing method and the necessary body position for acupoint selection.The body surface marking method and the bone degree method often use bone markers and the same body size of the middle finger to determine the vertical and horizontal positioning separately;the special folding method mainly includes the grass degree method,the bending rope/bamboo pole measurement method of moxibustion points or odd points,with flexible bending scale;the pressing method is often "using pain as the acupoint" or "using hands to press quickly";the acupoint selection position is mostly in the upright sitting position,with occasional prone position.The acupoint selection method of back shu points in five zang organs has formed a framework for acupoint positioning based on the body surface marking method and the bone degree method,with the pressing method being the projection method and the special folding method being the supplement.