| Large general hospitals are characterized by large volume,complex functional structure and strong professional system.In the process of use,they are prone to space congestion,low utilization rate,complicated medical treatment process,reduced operation efficiency and out-of-control management cost.With the outbreak of COVID-19 and other public health events,hospital space management has become a more serious challenge.As the research object,based on the large general hospital space around the user experience and the analysis on the status quo of the existing hospital,with space management as the theoretical basis for the evaluation of statistical methods to quantitative data,construct suitable for large-scale integrated hospital space management evaluation system in our country,to solve the problem of crowded hospital,such as low efficiency,put forward the optimization strategy,To remedy the shortage of post evaluation information feedback in hospitals in China.The main contents of the study are as follows: Based on the analysis of the transmission route of COVID-19 and the demand for hospital treatment space under the epidemic situation,the spatial management strategies for large general hospitals under the epidemic situation are proposed.Based on the analysis of space status of large general hospitals at home and abroad,the factors affecting space management are preliminary sorted out: space efficiency,space comfort,space safety,space emergency status;Combined with questionnaire survey,the potential demand of users for large general hospital space after use is explored.The above four aspects were carefully divided into 21 secondary indicators of reaction space management.Using structural equation model to explore the degree of internal correlation among the influencing factors;The spatial management evaluation system of large general hospital is preliminary constructed.The paper introduces the analytic hierarchy process to determine the weight of each index,and builds a complete spatial management evaluation system of large general hospital by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method,which provides a reference for the post-evaluation of hospitals in China and an effective basis for other newly built or renovated hospitals.Finally,an empirical analysis is made in combination with F Hospital,and an optimization plan is proposed for F hospital according to the analysis results. |