Research On The Creation Strategies Of Documentary Films By Non-genetic Inheritors

In recent years,the state has been actively promoting the development of cultural undertakings and the prosperity of cultural industries.The protection of intangible cultural heritage is an important component of the national cultural policy.Due to the process of modernization and urbanization,the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage is faced with a variety of difficulties,such as the aging of inheriting population,the change of communication environment,the commercialization of intangible cultural heritage,the unification of communication channels,and the lack of social recognition.In the protection of intangible cultural heritage,documentary,as a media carrier,shows its unique advantages and provides strong support for the creative transformation and innovative development of intangible cultural heritage.With the increasing popularity of "intangible cultural heritage"created by film and television creators,intangible cultural heritage documentary works have been greatly improved in both quantity and quality.However,at present,the creation content of intangible cultural heritage documentaries focuses too much on the technological process and production process,and ignores the expression of the witnesses,speakers,innovators and guardians of intangible cultural heritage culture,namely "inheritors".In terms of the creation trend,the phenomenon of creation pattern and content homogenization is also presented.Based on the research background of non-inheritor documentary,this paper studies the creative strategies centered on inheritors through literature research,case study and comparative analysis.In the process of research,combined with the actual creative process and methods,taking the graduation work "Fuchun Precious Taste" as an example,analyzing the creative characteristics of the current non-inherited documentary in the aspects of narrative strategy,audio-visual expression and so on,and explores the creator’s use of reasonable creative strategies in the process of creation to perfectly integrate the traditional skills with the memory of the inheritor,so as to achieve an artistic breakthrough.In terms of research content,this paper is mainly divided into four parts:the basic overview,narrative strategy,audio-visual expression and innovative practice of non-inherited documentary.Combined with the background of current media integration,it discusses that in the era of new media,creators should pay attention to the "audience-centered theory",grasp the civilian narrative perspective in the narrative concept,construct humanistic spirit,and use multi-dimensional discourse narration in the creative voice,Innovative communication paths.