| The "Integration of Arrest Approval and Public Prosecution" system,that is,the "The integration of capture and prosecution" mode,refers to the mode of handling the same criminal case from the intervention of the procuratorial organ to the end,and the full authority is handed over to the prosecutor or the procurator’s case team in charge of the same post.The procedures are timely intervention,examination and arrest,extension of detention period review,review and prosecution,litigation supervision and so on.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the convergence mechanism of capture and prosecution has undergone several changes,and the system has been implemented again in 2018.Today,the system has been in operation for several years,but there are still many disputes in the field of law and practice.therefore,the empirical research on the reform of "integration of capture and prosecution" has practical and academic significance for the future development direction.So the author analyzes the arrest relationship and predicts the future trend through the following five parts:The first and second part,taking the legislative dispute on "Integration of arrest approval and public prosecution" in 2018 as an introduction,combs in detail the attitudes and arguments of all parties to the reform of "Integration of arrest approval and public prosecution" in the field of science and practice,as well as combing the background of the reform through the collection of relevant documents.The third part collects the case data of D District Procuratorate,focuses on the efficiency index and quality index before and after the reform,analyzes and summarizes the actual effect of the operation of "integration of arrest approval and public prosecution".The fourth part refines and summarizes the problems and useful experiences exposed by the reform of "integration of capture and prosecution" on the basis of data analysis.The fifth part discusses the future reform direction of the arrest and prosecution relationship system according to the summarized problems,relevant legal principles and relevant foreign experience.Through empirical analysis,the author draws a conclusion: division of public prosecution for approving arrest is inevitable,and as for when to separate and to what extent,it needs to be combined with the needs of the times,especially China’s national conditions. |