| On July 8,2017,the State Council put forward the development plan of artificial intelligence and put forward intelligent education for the first time,pointing out the direction for the application of artificial intelligence in the field of education.With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology,China’s education is undergoing unprecedented great changes.The era of artificial intelligence has had a far-reaching impact on the formation of college students’ lifestyle,learning style,world outlook,outlook on life and values,as well as the ideological concept of college ideological and political teachers and the implementation of teaching reform.In the era of artificial intelligence,the innovation of ideological and political education in universities has become an urgent and important research topic.This study combines theoretical analysis and empirical research,takes the core concepts of artificial intelligence and the era of artificial intelligence as the starting point,points out the theoretical basis of the innovation research of ideological and political education in colleges in the era of artificial intelligence,and makes it clear that the innovation of ideological and political education in colleges in the era of artificial intelligence needs to grasp the three pairs of relations of the commonness and individuality of ideological and political education,technology dependence and technology dependence,technology application and ethical concern.Through the questionnaire method,this paper investigates the impact of the era of artificial intelligence on college students and ideological and political teachers,and analyzes the four opportunities faced by the innovation of ideological and political education in colleges in the era of artificial intelligence.Specifically,human-computer cooperation enhances the interaction between subject and object of ideological and political education,intelligent identification and recommendation,promotes the individualized learning of educatees,double teacher education,optimizes the resources of ideological and political education,smart classroom and improves the evaluation of ideological and political education.At the same time,it explores the three major challenges faced by the innovation of ideological and political education in colleges in the era of artificial intelligence,which are mainly reflected in the reduction of the knowledge authority of ideological and political educators by massive information,the legal and ethical crisis in the application process of artificial intelligence,and the more complex environment of ideological and political education driven by intelligence.Further examining and investigating the innovative practice of ideological and political education in colleges in the era of artificial intelligence,it is found that there are four difficulties: imperfect intelligent guarantee system,imperfect allocation of intelligent ideological and political platform,insufficient motivation for the improvement of educators’ intelligent literacy and insufficient integration of educated intelligent scenes.On this basis,it analyzes the reasons for the difficulties,mainly the lagging concept of government administration,the lack of forward-looking system guarantee Insufficient investment in construction funds,lack of innovative technology application,uneven teaching staff,lack of intelligent personnel composition,weak students’ participation ability,and lack of autonomous human-computer interaction.Based on the analysis of the difficulties and causes mentioned above,the government should strengthen system optimization,supervision and management,enhance the intelligent guarantee of ideological and political education,schools should broaden the application channels of artificial intelligence,enhance the intelligent drive of ideological and political education,educators need to improve their intelligent literacy,improve the intelligent effectiveness of ideological and political education,and the educated should improve their quality and ability,This paper discusses the strategies of innovating ideological and political education in colleges in the era of artificial intelligence.Among them,innovating the strategy of ideological and political education in colleges under the background of artificial intelligence era is the part of this paper.Through the research on the innovation of ideological and political education in universities in the era of artificial intelligence,this paper conforms to the objective requirements of the development of the times to a certain extent,and has important practical significance to improve the effectiveness of ideological and political education in universities. |