Research On The Development Strategies Of Primary School Sports Associations In Shangqiu City Under The Background Of "Double Reduction"

In July 2021,the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Reducing the Burden of Students’ Homework and Off-school Training in Compulsory Education,which pointed out that scientific use of after-school time,appropriate physical exercise,improve the after-school service level of schools,and meet the diverse needs of students.The school sports association is the main form of sports in addition to physical education.It is an effective way to implement the "double reduction" policy.It can improve students’ physical quality and sports ability,cultivate students’ interest in sports,improve the attention of teachers and students to physical exercise,and provide a platform for students to fully participate in sports.In the context of the "double reduction" policy,most primary schools in Shangqiu City have carried out various sports club activities,and some schools have opened in early years.Some school sports associations carry out many types of projects with rich teaching content.School leaders pay more attention to them,which is popular with students and parents.However,some schools have encountered difficulties in the process of development and faced many problems that need to be solved.This paper uses the methods of literature research,interview,questionnaire,case study,and mathematical statistics to analyze the current situation of the development of primary school sports associations in Shangqiu urban area,summarize the problems in the process of development,make a case analysis of Xinghua School,an excellent example,and combine the local conditions to build an optimal path of primary school sports associations in Shangqiu urban area under the background of "double reduction".The research conclusions are as follows: The analysis and research are carried out from the project type,time frequency,participation of students,guidance teachers,venues and equipment,management system and other aspects of the primary school sports associations in Shangqiu City.Results The present situation has the following aspects:(1)The students who participate in sports associations are concentrated in the third,fourth and fifth grades,and the coverage of members is not comprehensive enough;(2)Most school sports association projects are of single type,short development time and low frequency,which is not conducive to students’ systematic training;(3)The school does not have a stable source of funds and a sound management system to carry out sports associations,and the use of venues and equipment is poor,which cannot meet the needs of students.(4)The statistical results show that most of the instructors of the sports associations are physical education teachers of the school,87.5% of the teachers have bachelor’s degrees,and some teachers point out that there is no opportunity to go out for training.(5)There is a lack of guidance documents and organization of competition activities to carry out community activities,and there is no communication platform between schools.In order to improve the quality of community activities,the optimization strategies includes:(1)innovate the types of community activities,carry forward traditional sports while introducing new sports.(2)Protect the rights and interests of teachers,give them corresponding remuneration,and provide them with opportunities for professional growth.(3)Expand school venues,optimize sports equipment,and tap a stable source of funding.(4)Establish a sound community management system to ensure the operation mechanism of the community.(5)Schools should build an exchange platform and implement the concept of reasonable education.