| The particularity of ideological and political education in college students lies in the fact that college students are exposed to the cultural environment to a greater extent,which is a dynamic and changing cultural environment.It influences the shaping of college students’ ideology in different degrees.So,the research on the construction of cultural environment has important practical value for ideological and political education in college students.Entering the new era and new journey,various factors in cultural environment are more complicated in China,and positive factors and negative factors are intricately bonded together,which makes it difficult to distinguish them.To a certain extent,this complex and changeable reality just emphasizes the practical significance and value of exploring cultural environment of ideological and political education.It also provides new opportunities for constructing active scientific research on the cultural environment of ideological and political education and gives new preventive measures.Under the guidance of Marxist theory,the paper studies on the cultural environment of ideological and political education,which is about the influence and importance of the educational objects’ ideology,value system and behavior habits.This paper organizes the scientific research achievements of experts from all over the world on the cultural environment of ideological and political education,and clarifies the intrinsic logical of cultural environment and ideological and political education.Learning from the Marxist theory of human and environment,the theory of needs and the all-round development of human beings,it points out the meaningful of cultural environment to the construction of human value system.Meanwhile,it puts forward the feasibility of constructing ideological and political cultural environment from three aspects: cultural foundation,technical support and value orientation.A positive cultural environment can boost the implementation of implicit ideological and political education,which spreads thoughts and theories,and political views in indirect ways by cultivating mind and influencing gradually.Using cultural environment can promote college students to internalize the theory of ideological and political education.At the same time,cultural environment pushes the ideological and political education into college students’ life.However,while the cultural environment promotes the sustainable development of ideological and political education practice,the efficiency of ideological and political education will be weakened by the negative elements of colleges,social development and families.The paper pays attention to the influence of bad cultural environment factors in schools,society and families,and puts forward effective countermeasures and thinking from these three aspects,so as to build a positive cultural environment for ideological and political education for college students. |