| In the Internet era,it has gradually become a common pattern for journalists to produce news online.The use of new technologies has also changed every link of news production.The development of Internet economy has produced a large number of new consumption contradictions.As a channel for consumers to protect their rights,reports on consumer rights have also gained attention and recognition from the audience.Based on this background,this paper takes the production of consumer rights protection news under the remote reporting mode of "Thepaper.cn Quality Report" as an example to explore the change of news production mode under the new technological environment.This paper takes Bourdieu’s field theory as the framework,content analysis and participatory observation as the research methods,analyzes the sources of information,reporting themes and stance tendencies of the collected samples,and summarizes the content characteristics of the reports on consumer rights protection.Through the investigation of the whole process of news production,the interactive relationship between "internal field" and "external field" in the production of consumer rights protection reporting news is explored,and the influence of economic field,cultural field and political field on the production of consumer rights protection reporting news is analyzed.On the basis of content analysis,this paper investigates the changes of column editing authority and organizational management by means of participatory observation.According to the research,the consumer rights protection report of "Thepaper.cn Quality Report" under the mode of remote reporting has shifted from expositor to communicator,which is mainly reflected in the following four aspects: First,the content of consumer rights protection reports should be objective and neutral;second,a self-built consumer rights protection reporting platform should collect news clues and build communication channels between consumers and enterprises;third,remote reporting should expand the coverage;fourth,the subject matter of consumer rights protection reports is characterized by the pursuit of hot topics and short length.Field analysis found that in the "internal field" of columns,with the transformation of the bureaucracy to the flat group management mode,editors had changed from traditional "gatekeepers" to "knowledge managers",and managed the whole chain of news production through the methods of topic selection,review,and model text.In the external field of society,it is reflected in the flexible supervision of "cooperation" in the economic field,the collision between the new media environment and the professional tradition of journalists in the cultural field,and the situation of check and guarantee in the political field.The three types of influencing factors of the three fields show "structural constraints" on the production of reports on consumer rights protection.The economic factors are mainly reflected in the intervention of capital public relations on manuscript collection and writing.Cultural factors for the social consumer rights protection situation and social mentality to defend the column to change the form;The political factors are mainly reflected in the influence of the superior management department and the propaganda policy,and the various control factors inside and outside the column have been constantly interacting with the news production practice of the column.Finally,through the research on the production habits of consumer rights protection news under remote reporting,this paper finds that the role of consumer rights protection reports under the new media environment has been different from the traditional consumer rights protection reports.The role of consumer rights protection reports has changed from "expositor" who fights against fake rights to "communicator" who links the two sides.The essence of role transformation lies in the changes in media organization mechanism,news production process and platform content logic brought by the changes in the production routine of journalists and editors under the background of technological innovation.The article holds that the future production of consumer rights protection reporting needs to explore dual paths from the "concept level" and "practice level".It should adhere to the principle of safeguarding public interests and focusing on consumer rights protection.For the endless new technologies,it should adhere to the basic concept of technology serving people and highlight the value of "people" in news production.In practice,more diversified news reporting methods should be explored to highlight the social value of violent reports on consumer rights protection.The deficiency of this paper lies in that the materials used and the contents observed are all from inside the media,lacking the perspective of the audience.There is a lack of investigation into the audience’s view on the consumption rights protection report by the remote reporting method,how the audience view the journalists in the remote reporting,and whether the audience recognize the authenticity and authority of the remote reporting,this paper is unable to answer. |
