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The Scientific Concept Of Development

Posted on:2008-07-28Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y C GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1110360242972983Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
This thesis seeks to investigate the problem such as the theoretical determinations of the concept of scientific development and its method of research by using the fundamental principles and methods of Marxist philosophy and from the Paradigm theory of Thomas Kuhn. The concept of scientific development focus on humanism, sets up comprehensive, coordinated, the sustainable development, promotes the economic society and person's full scale development. The concept of scientific development is not only a new theory, but also a revolution to traditional paradigm of development.This article traced back the history of development view. Development is an important question since the beginning of human society. The ancient times have much thinking about development and still influence us today, even though they haven't formed systemic theory and paradigm. For example, at ancient times, china has people-basic thinking. We should learn it and distinguish it to humanism in concept of scientific development. The concept of scientific development utilized view of western development. Systemic development view came out after the industrial revolution, so we research our question from then.In western, it can be divided into traditional economic growth development paradigm and transcend traditional development paradigm. Traditional economic growth development paradigm based on rationalism, it has three principles: material comprehensive; economic growth solely; opposition between human and natural. The rational looked economic develop as the most important, lead to GDP-sole theory, material-basic theory and control after pollution. To transcend the rational view, Martin Heidegger, Herbert Marcuse and other modern philosopher in the west reflected and critiqued the traditional development paradigm. And there is growth pole theory, sustainable development theory, comprehensive development theory, and human-center development view, and some thinking such as adherence theory, world-system theory and new liberalism. All the theories deepen the research about development, and improved the situation of development. China is a junior developing country; we must learn from western and see the problem of modernize development in western to avoid the same problem.The concept of scientific development is to enrich and develop the Marxism about the social development and the construction theory; is to inherit, enrich and develop the Marxism historical materialism, and is the creative application towards the materialistic dialectics in the socialist construction. As a new paradigm, the concept of scientific development summary up the experience of socialist construction in china, Zedong Mao, Xiaoping Deng and Zemin Jiang all thought about Chinese development, the concept of scientific development carried on these thinking and thought some new questions in new situation. The concept of scientific development is a revolution to traditional paradigm of development embodies the care to human of the view of the concept of the Materialism. It insistent human is the subject of history, human need and benefit is the value standard, free and comprehensive develop is the aim of develop. The concept of scientific development propose the comprehensive and coordinate develop is to insistent the social organism, look society as a whole organic, insistent the contradiction between production capability and production relations is the motion of develop. Strategy of sustainable development is to insistent Marxism nature theory, thinking the relation between human and nature is dialectical. We should notice the equality in and between generations. The concept of scientific development is not only a change to old development paradigm, but also a revolution.As a development paradigm, the concept of scientific development revolution is unity of necessity and possibility. Now, world topics are peace and develop, we should improve our comprehensive power. We should solve polarization of rich and poor,pollution,lack of social security, disequilibrium between country and city, eastern and western. And we have some favorable conditions: scientific and technological progress provide us some new means to solve problems; globalization offer us broad space for development; the center principles and theory could be accept by the broad masses of the people. So, the concept of scientific development is not only a better theory, but also have the chance to turn the revolution of development paradigm into reality.
Keywords/Search Tags:Concept of scientific development, Paradigm, Revolution of development paradigm, Traditional economic growth development paradigm
PDF Full Text Request
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