The Discussion Of Kuhn’s Pattern Of The Science Development

The development of science and technology changes with each passing day, science as a system of the knowledge of the objective world, and every field of our country’s economic and social development of society is playing a more and more important role. Research on scientific development mode is of great significance to our modernization construction and reform. Kuhn, on the basis of predecessors’ scientific thought, critically inherited the popper knowledge concept, created its own scientific development model,pre-science—normal science—anomaly—scientific revolution—new normal science... The model of human has a significant contribution to the development of science.The ancient Greek philosopher’s thought is the basis of Kuhn scientific development thought, the philosophy of science to become an independent subject has a great influence on Kuhn, especially the time background of the industrial revolution and two world wars greatly impact on Kuhn, and the power of science and technology are a double-edged sword, let Kuhn transferring research focus in the study of the patterns of scientific development. Kuhn scientific development model is the core concept of the word "paradigm", it is the earliest from linguistics, later evolved into Kuhn think looking at the world and to use scientific way, the prevailing theory, generally regarded as the examples in the scientific activities, etc. Paradigm essence of scientific community, theoretical framework and research methods; Change and transformation of the essence of the scientific revolution is paradigm, scientific progress through a paradigm shift and implementation, including scientific and theoretical system of world view, scientific community change, and the old and new paradigm incommensurability, etc.Kuhn scientific development model of scientific philosophy and scientific development have made outstanding contributions, its features in five aspects: introducing social and psychological factors in the development of science, science as a historical process of continuous revolution, paradigm shift is the reason of scientific progress, the progress of science is directional, paradigm incommensurability between, etc. The model for our country science and technology development provides four aspects of idea: provide revolution for the development of science and technology vision, think technology is closely related to people’s world view, paradigm moved to promote ideological emancipation and critical spirit to promote technology innovation, etc. Kuhn’s theory of scientific development can guide people on methodology with criticism, solidify the eyes to find and solve problems, inspire innovative consciousness. Constantly emancipating the mind, can better from set out actually, advancing with The Times, blaze new trails, Kuhn scientific development model provides a thought for development of science and technology in our country, this thesis research has important theoretical and realistic significance.