Study On The Female Verses Of Tang And Wu Dynasty

The study on the female literature have become a hotspot of the academic circle now. There are not many peoples to pay attention to the ancient female literature, and there is less people to study the female verses.(One) Based on the following reasons to choose this topic:1. Reappraise the poetesses of Tang and Wu Dynasty. We should give them history status that they should have in order to let us to acknowledge them.2. Rewrite the literary history. The history we have seen before is the story of "him" and the literary history of "him", which only is of the male. It's inequitable, and also unfair. In fact, from "Book of Songs" to the present age, the outstanding females have never ceased to depict their spirit world and never given up noting their lives, but they were ignored because of their humble status. The history should be created by women and men, and the literary history also be constructed by authoresses and authors together, and the time to return the original appearance of the history is coming.(Two) The importance of the topic:The liberated degree of woman is regards as the criterion that scale the civilization development, well than to affirm their literary values which they should have, to find the main history thrtad of the female literary development and to offer the use for reference for the contemporary female literature is the duty of a humanities worker condignly.(Three) The process of write:1. Checked the total ancient books, found many volumes which collected the female verses of Tang and Wu Dynasty, then through tidying up, inducing and combing the collected materials, found the development history of the female verses of Tang and Wu Dynasty.2. The current research condition about the female verses of Tang and Wu Dynasty is tidied up and studied in the academic circle. The lack of research is discovered, besides affirming its history function, which provide the use for the reference for my own research, Such as:(1)There isn't whole research on the poetesses of Tang and Wu Dynasty other than Li Ye, Xue Tao and Yu Xuanji. (2)The development history of the female verses of Tang and Wu Dynasty isn't tidied up. These monograph that come down to the female literature of Tang and Wu Dynasty are all researched through the clue of character sorts, for instance dividing the poetesses of Tang Dynasty into Nvguan, Nvguan, Nvji and Guanfu, which is not bad, but can't reflect the main development thread of female verses. (3) The literary criticism of western feminism isn't adopted. We should study the female literature through referencing the literary criticism of western feminism, otherwise we might lack a tool that can be used to explore the world.(4)The female verses and the main culture are not combined. Quite a few female verses dissociate from the literary history. In fact, the female verses are related to the main culture closely. Though the female verses has its own development history, it don't dissociatefrom the main culture to exist solely.5There isn't research on the posthumous writings of Dun Huang. The posthumous writings of Dun Huang include some historical materials about the female verses of Tang and Wu Dynasty, but are not noticed in the last one hundred years.3. Tidied up a development history of the female verses of Tang and Wu Dynasty. 1The aulic poetesses, such as Wu Zetian, Shangguan Wan'er, etc, took up the Parnassus in initial stages of Tang Dynasty.2The wives of scholar-bureaucrat took up the Parnassus in splendent days of Tang Dynasty, and their verses, such as "Ji Fu", "Ji Wai", are prevalent in that days. (3) In Dali Parnassus, there are ten brilliant scholar and (the surname of Song) five sister, besides Li Ye. 4 The concubines of scholar-bureaucrats hold the main position of Parnassus in the middle days of Tang Dynasty, arid especially are very close with the plain school of Yuan Bai.5 A group of humble geishas took up the Parnassus in last days of Tang Dynasty.6The female verses of Wu Dynasty is the continue to Tang Dynasty's, and is only the momentary...