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Nuclear magnetic resonance experiments using laser-polarized noble gas

Posted on:2002-08-18Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:Harvard UniversityCandidate:Wong, Glenn Patrick Teen ChungFull Text:PDF
GTID:1460390011990602Subject:Physics
Abstract/Summary:
Three different nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments using laser-polarized noble gas are reported. The first experiment demonstrates the feasibility of fast low magnetic field (∼20 G) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with comparable resolution and signal-to-noise of conventional high magnetic field (∼1 T) MRI. In addition, advantages of low field imaging over high field imaging are shown for certain applications. The second experiment uses NMR to observe the phenomenon known as “persistence”, (i.e., the probability that a spin has not changed sign up to time t) in the diffusion of laser-polarized noble gas. The result obtained is consistent with theory and numerical simulations, and is the first measurement of persistence in 1-D diffusion in any system. The final NMR experiment examines the spin relaxation of polarized 129Xe in coated glass cells. In particular, a “double resonance” method is employed to enhance the coupling between 1H atoms in the surface coating and 129Xe adsorbed onto the surface.
Keywords/Search Tags:Magnetic resonance, Laser-polarized noble, Experiment, NMR
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