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Synthesis of novel polar and chiral polysiloxane stationary phases for gas and supercritical fluid chromatography

Posted on:1992-12-19Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:Brigham Young UniversityCandidate:Johnson, Deborah FinchFull Text:PDF
GTID:1471390014499821Subject:Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:
Novel polar stationary phases were synthesized for use in gas (GC) and supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC). These phases were prepared by hydrosilylation of an alkene onto hydro-containing polysiloxanes or {dollar}alpha{dollar}, {dollar}omega{dollar}-dihydrooligosiloxanes or the polymerization of silane monomers.; Novel chiral stationary phases for use in GC and SFC were synthesized by hydrosilylation of a chiral alkene onto hydro-containing polysiloxanes. A series of chiral copolymeric stationary phases were synthesized using (1R-trans)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane derivatives. The chiral alkenes were hydrosilylated onto {dollar}alpha,omega{dollar}-dihydrooligosiloxanes. Chiral copolymeric stationary phases were also synthesized using phenylglycine and alanine derivatives of (1R-trans)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane. Several of these phases exhibited superior separations of the enantiomers of various chiral diols in SFC.
Keywords/Search Tags:Phases, Chiral, SFC, Synthesized
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