Improve The Research On The Inner-party Supervision System

In modern political life,strengthening the supervision of the ruling party is not only an important guarantee for consolidating the party's ruling position,but also an inevitable requirement for national stability and development.The proletarian party has attached great importance to the supervision and restriction of power since its inception.As a necessary means of self-supervision by the ruling party,inner-party supervision is an indispensable and important link in the development of the party.Therefore,in the international communist movement,the exploration and practice of Marxist classic writers on inner-party supervision not only laid a theoretical foundation for the development of proletarian political parties,but also had a certain impact on the reform and development of socialist countries.Since its establishment,the Communist Party of China has attached great importance to strengthening inner-party supervision.Whether in the new democratic revolution,socialist construction or in the new period of reform and opening up,the Communist Party of China has always strictly required party members to inherit the Marxist inner-party supervision theory.At the same time,the content of inner-party supervision has been continuously enriched and developed in practice,thus forming the inner-party supervision system of the Communist Party of China.Especially after the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.We have made many new developments and changes in party supervision.Under the background of the era of comprehensive and strict governance of the party,it has become more prominent in the context of system governance.The importance of the party's supervision system has also been further improved and developed in this process.It can be seen that the implementation of a system or policy is by no means the end of the system,but to discover the problems of the system or policy in practice,and further improve relevant laws and regulations to meet the needs of the times and social development.In terms of the importance of party building,strengthening the party's self-supervision will help the party better lead the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics and consolidate the ruling position of the Communist Party of China.After the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the party and the country continued to intensify the fight against corruption,punished a group of criminals within the party,and further purified the party's political ecology.At the same time,the cage of the system is tightening.The promulgation and implementation of a series of internal party regulations such as the "Regulations on Inner-Party Supervision of the Communist Party of China" have further highlighted the role of internal party regulations and systems in governing the party.In the operating mechanism of the party's supervision,the methods and methods of supervision have been further optimized.The inspection system is playing an anti-corruption sword.The use of the “four forms” of supervision and discipline makes the supervision of the party more standardized and effective,and improves the party's The authority of internal supervision.In addition,our party has now embarked on a new journey to achieve the second centenary goal.Therefore,the improvement of the party's supervision system is not only based on the reality of building socialism with Chinese characteristics,but also focusing on the realization of the goal of a modern socialist country.Based on this,this article is mainly divided into the following parts:The first chapter combs the theoretical sources of the inner-party supervision system of the Communist Party of China from the perspective of theoretical analysis.The formation of the Communist Party of China's inner-party supervision system,on the one hand,inherited and absorbed the inner-party supervision ideas of Marx and Engels,including Lenin's inner-party supervision theory for guiding the Bolshevik Party in revolution and socialist construction.On the other hand,in the process of the construction and reform of the revolutionary and socialist cause,the successive leadership collectives of the party and the country have enriched and expanded the theory and content of inner-party supervision on the premise of adhering to Marxism.The second chapter analyzes the structure and principles of the party's supervision system from the perspective of structure-function.From the perspective of the entire system operation process,the party's supervision system is a unified unity composed of the main body of supervision,the object of supervision and the operating mechanism.Moreover,due to the particularity of inner-party supervision,the subject and object of inner-party supervision are both party organizations and party members,and the difference between the two lies in the specific behaviors in the practice of inner-party supervision.In addition,the inner-party supervision system must not only abide by the general principles of the system,but also coordinate with other systems in the process of governing the party and governing the party,and adhere to and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics with the party and the country,and realize the national governance system and governance.Combine modernization with the goals of the times.Therefore,to improve the inner-party supervision system,we should adhere to the principle of advancing with the times,the principle of coordination and cooperation with other systems,and the principle of seriousness and authority.The third chapter combs and summarizes the historical process and basic experience of the inner-party supervision system of the Communist Party of China.The construction of the inner-party supervision system of the Communist Party of China has gone through the period of new democracy,the period of socialist construction,the period of reform and opening up and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.In the four stages of the construction period,due to the different phased goals of the party and the country's development and the different levels of the party's self-building at different stages,the inner-party supervision system also shows different characteristics.In the process of continuous improvement of the internal party supervision system,the party recognized that the construction of the internal party supervision system must adhere to the combination of ideological party building and system party building,insisting that democratic centralism is the core of strengthening internal party supervision,and insisting on internal party supervision and external party supervision Combining this together and insisting on the principle of maintaining the authority of the Party Central Committee and unity can ensure that our inner-party supervision system develops in the right direction.The fourth chapter analyzes the problems in perfecting the party's supervision system and its causes.Under the conditions of the new era,the inner-party supervision system still has problems such as imperfect systems,poor operating mechanisms,and insufficient democratic supervision.These problems arise because of the internal reasons for the lag in system design and the main body of supervision.Cognitive reasons for weak supervision awareness and external reasons for the lack of universal participation in the network.The fifth chapter is the optimization path proposed in response to the problems in the party's supervision system.On the basis of strengthening the thinking of party members' inner-party supervision system,we must further improve the inner-party supervision system.In terms of operating mechanism,we must build a sound inner-party power operation system,continuously improve the effectiveness of daily supervision,and at the same time further standardize questions.Responsible procedures.In addition,we must continue to promote the integration of internal and external supervision,give full play to the role of social supervision,promote the in-depth integration of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision,promote the formation of a full-scale and all-round supervision network,and improve the overall effectiveness of supervision.