| Since the last century,although important research results have been published,there is still a great space for discussion on the evolution of certain sections and their influence on literature in a long period of time.In this sense,the study of the relationship between Xichuan shogunate of Jiannan and literature is not only a specific description of the literary activities of a specific region and a specific group,but also an attempt to interpret how to establish the literary history effect of regional literary activities.After the Rebellion of An and Shi,the central authority of the Tang Dynasty continued to fall,and the local vassal forces gradually rose.During the checks and balances,compromises and adjustments of Xuanzong,Suzong and Daizong,Jiannan Road was eventually divided into Jiannan East and Xichuan.It was under this circumstance that Xichuan in Jiannan gradually grew up and developed into an important town of the country.Its shogunate became a place where scholars competed for entry into the curtain.However,the character of Xichuan Jie Town in Jiannan was not unchanged when it was formed,but constantly adjusted dynamically in the interaction between the central government and vassal towns.In particular,after Emperor Xianzong put down the rebellion of Liu Bei,he intended to change the character of Xichuan town,so he sent Wu Yuanheng out of Xichuan Town to achieve the centralization of Xichuan Town and the transformation of civil and official,so as to provide a stable strategic rear for Chang ’an and generate a new model of good interaction between central and local town.Xichuan Festival Town in Jiannan gradually grew into an important town of "the place for Prime ministers to return to the air" in the process of civilizationalization.A large number of excellent scholars competed to enter the curtain and became the first of many shogunate literati to enter the curtain.The Xichuan shogunate of Jiannan was a very important group of local government affairs in Li Tang Dynasty.As the specific implementors of local governance policies,the daily handling of government affairs depended on clerical administration.In the daily administration of Jiannan Xichuan shogunate,a great deal of institutional literature writing is bound to be produced.For the study of Xichuan shogunate literature in Jiannan,it should be a proper way to take the different style of articles as the Angle of view.Among them,the literary styles such as prologium,chapter table and epitaph are written in different ways,which adapt to the role positioning of the local town,play the practical effect of the applied style,and gradually highlight the specific features of Nishikawa shogunate literature in building the glory of the governor,shaping the authority of the royal court,and managing the relationship between the governor and his subordinates.Although the institutional daily life of the subordinates of the Xichuan shogunate of Jiannan must be the protagonist of his life,the non-institutional life and literary activities besides his daily administration were not only necessary leisure after official duties,but also an important opportunity for interpersonal interaction and establishing or improving his role and influence.In fact,the non-institutional daily life of the shogunate in Nishikawa Festival town is extremely rich and wonderful,which can be seen from the specific creation patterns of the shogunate’s master and his escorts’ poetry,gossip novels and traveling essays.Jiannan Xichuan occupies a pivotal position in Li Tang Dynasty,bearing the dual role of money supply and "outer house" refuge,and bearing the defensive mission of "fighting against the Tubo in the west,fuman Liao in the south".Thus,court,yi the enemy and neighboring towns and bo give up is bound to have Cong Cuo complex political events,or Yi Wei in the operation of the court and local political practice;Or repair the broken feelings between the foreign and the Chinese;Or adjust Xichuan and adjacent town communication strategy,and so on.In this case,there is no need to play Shu,epistolary,table,preamble writing as a medium,to convey information,express intentions,communicate emotions.Paying attention to the literary writing of political events in Xichuan,Jiannan,not only helps to clarify the original appearance of political events,but also can be regarded as an appropriate way to highlight the positive significance of literary writing in political practice.In the early Tang Dynasty,the literature about Shu was not rich,and often centered on the remote geography,inconvenient transportation,abnormal climate and so on.At the same time,the literati’s emotions in the literary works are mostly light and contemptible.However,this phenomenon changed greatly in the middle and late Tang Dynasty.Not only did more and more literature about the nature and humanity of the Western Shu appear,but also the attitude towards affirmation and appreciation gradually.In fact,just because of the existence of the Xichuan shogunate in Jiannan,it deeply influenced the image presentation of Bashu in the literature of the middle and late Tang Dynasty.In a sense,the writing of the Xichuan shogunate in the literature of the middle and late Tang Dynasty became the textual evidence of the era and social effects of the literature of the Xichuan shogunate in Jiannan. |