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Study On Influence Of Psychological Health Intervention On Cardiovascular Diseases Patients

Posted on:2009-11-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X T YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2144360272976217Subject:Public Health
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The relationship of the happiness, development, prognosis to the cardiovascular diseases patients and psychological health factors are very closely, but many doctors are often have their focus on those symptoms and signs and pay less attention to effect of the psychological heath factors. So the clinical doctors should work not only as a implement of the scientific treatment and nursing methods but also importantly as a psychologist to be familiar with the factors of those unhealthy social- psychology-physiology factors to cardiovascular diseases patients. It is effectively to treatment and prevent the diseases happening to make pertinence psychological-health interventions to cardiovascular diseases patients.To comprehend the psychological and social problems of cardiovascular patients in hospital through invest the status of the patients'Physical Functioning, Role-Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality Social Functioning, Role-Emotional, Mental Health Reported ,Health Transition, To analysis the effect of psychological-health interventions after taking pertinence psychological-health interventions to cardiovascular diseases patients as foundations of the nursing work in the future. Make a SPSS11.5 base for the investigation results of before and after the intervention, and make T test for quantitative datas and X2 test for qualitative datas.There are no difference between the two groups of the age, sex, marry state ,incomes, culture degree and disease after statistic test. The value are all more than 0.05,the same to the investigation results of the first time .There are significant difference between the two groups of the the patients'Physical Functioning, Role-Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality Social Functioning, Role-Emotional, Mental Health, the score of the intervention group are more high than the compare group, the value are all more than 0.05,but there is no difference of the Health Transition.There are significant difference between before and after the hospital of the compare group of the Role-Physical General Health Role-Emotional Mental Health, the score of the intervention group are more high than the compare group, The value are all more than 0.05,but there is no difference of the other factors.There are significant difference between before and after the hospital of the compare group of the Role-Physical, General Health, Role-Emotional, Mental Health, the score of the intervention group are more high of the first group, The value are all more than 0.05,but there is no difference of the other factors.The result is that to take effective psychological-health interventions depend on the systematic knowledge of cardiovascular diseases patients. It is a long time to recover for patients after falling illness owe to ill emotions. Because of deep burden of life, work and low earnings and the family members deep burden and earns little, the patients often feel nervously and anxiously, as the same time they have no knowledge of improving health and have no time to find methods to less their pressure on their own initiative. So you will work smoothly after familiar with those patients knowledge status, work pressure, economic status, life style, life custom, family environment, thing they show solicitude for and feel unrelieved. It is closely between low earnings, large work pressure, ill-emotional and hypertension. It is need a long time to treatment for cardiovascular patients after diagnosing, so many patient change to be very worry about their life quality, heavy economic burden, changing of social role and social function. The long term of stress make their endocrine system and immunity system disorderly and display abnormally symptoms and signs. Old patients often get nervous, be impetuous, distrustful, feeling alone, big self-pride, so they often expressed nervous, anxiety, fear, and depressed, that make doctors and nurses take more attention to their signs and symptoms and must help them comprehend and treat their diseases correctly with worm attitude so that they can take the pertinence psychological-health interventions voluntarily. Because of the burden of work, low earnings, family press, many young patients have less knowledge of diseases and less of health conversation and ignore the serious of the cardiovascular diseases, and it will cause to serious complication. so we should make them know about the serious of the disease' happiness, development, prognosis, and release the depress of work, economic, life and family. and make their life style and therapy normally.It make it easy to release psychology problems of patients that doctors and nurses taking part in those actions by directing them with concretized and symbolized methods, and also it make it easy to accept those health interventions for patients and their families based on the mutual confidence relationship between them. There are no different between compared group and intervention group of Physical Functioning Role-Physical Bodily Pain General Health Vitality Social Functioning Role-Emotional Mental Health Reported Health Transition at the time of their in hospital, but there are quite different between the two groups of same factors. It affect patients of compared group to find out someone else to help them to change their psychology, social, style of life, life custom, and interpersonal relationship because less of knowledge of promoting health's interventions and worried something about. But patients in the interventions group have nothing to affect their communication with doctors and nurses because of the mutual relationship of them. So it is very important to the patients recovery overally by taking symbolized health improving interventions randomly in suitable time of doctors and nurses. Health directing is not only to implant those special knowledge to patients and their families simply but to explain them humanly, correctly and intensively.The result of this investigation is that it is the best affinity's methods to direct patients and their families by bed, and it improved mutual-confidence between doctors, nurses and patients, also it make it effectively to teach and to comprehend correctly and master firmly those good ideas or bad ideas through leaning those interventions.It is very close between unhealthy life style, social support and patients psychology state. Changing patients life style can burden medicine effects also it can make patient understand the medicine therapy correctly and comply with doctors'order on their own opinion.It is the most important guarantee of family support for patients to release those bad emotions because it is deeply depend on families supervisor and control. If their relationship is bad they would do anything by their own ideas and sometimes they would ignore doctors'advice. So health direction is need to teach to patients'families and make them realized the important effect in the patients'recovery.So to build a perfect psychology intervention system in cardiovascular disease department is important. it is proved that it is the first thing to cardiovascular disease patients recovery by putting correct psychology interventions. And it is more evidence that the participate of doctors and nurses and mutual confidence relationship is the more perfect methods. there are many evidence that cardiovascular diseases is a physical-psychological diseases, many social, psychology factors have close relation with it, and our country is becoming an old peoples country, has high rate of take cardiovascular disease, the cardiovascular diseases primary prevent is the best and base measures, the effective interventions must be carried out with whole country. Family support and early psychology interventions is accord with the social-psychology-physiology model's need.
Keywords/Search Tags:cardiovascular diseases, psychology health, life style, diet custom, intervention
PDF Full Text Request
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