| Objective:Investigate the TCM patterns of Children anorexia, Observe the distribution rules of TCM patterns and its related factors. Discuss the characteristic of every patterns and it's transformation.Methods:According to the related literature study nearly ten years and relevant chapters about anorexia in the pediatrics of TCM, set TCM patterns and its classification standards. Collection met the inclusion criteria,108 cases of the selected cases, fill in "Pediatric Clinical survey of anorexia", Record the general situation, production feeding, development of the situation, course of disease, diet Habit, normal bowel condition, outdoor activities, sleeping etc. Determine the pattern of TCM. To analysis of the relationship between each pattern and birth weight, gestational age, method of feeding, complementary feeding conditions, duration of disease, dietary habits, character. Discuss the transformation of every patterns.The lesion position is spleen and stomach.Conclusion:The disease is usually caused by improper feeding, other diseases of spleen injury, congenital deficiency and emotional disorders. The key pathogenesis is transport of the spleen and stomach disorders.The Main pattern type include transport of spleen and stomach disorders (41.67%), spleen and stomach yin deficiency (30.55%), spleen and stomach Qi deficiency (27.78%).The research project showed that gestational age of the disease in the distribution of the common syndromes have some impact, premature children with easy to form the spleen and stomach qi deficiency, but not confirmed birth weight influence on the common syndromes. The course of disease can impact syndrome, the short course of disease mainly for the transport of spleen and stomach disorders,if the long course of disease is easy to form deficiency,or spleen and stomach yin deficiency,or spleen and stomach Qi deficiency. The syndrome of distribution in the diet habit is ifferent.The cases of transport of spleen and stomach disorders is mainly through spicy food and over-eat snacks thick.The spleen and stomach yin deficiency is mainly through spicy food and fatty food. The spleen and stomach qi deficiency is mainly through raw and cold food and forced to eat.The impatient and irritable personality is easy form to transport of spleen and stomach disorders and spleen and stomach yin deficiency. |