An Analysis Of Personal Pronouns In The Four Scripture

Handed down as the Confucian classics, the Four Scriptures plays an important role in the history of Chinese civilization, but also provide a considerable part of the Western Han Dynasty from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Warring States or even the corpus of this long period of time resources.The personal pronoun of the Four Scriptures, has been a focus of linguistic research,however, the lack of research integrity, the differences between studies are also different greatly. In this paper, four-person pronouns in the Four Scriptures focus on the use of investigation, analysis and took the time to compare total as the main research method, reference and learn from the introduction of modern linguistics research ideas, research results and research tools, and hope while summing up the law by comparison took to get some personal pronouns for the evolution of Chinese useful exploration. In this paper, the use of structural linguistics, pragmatics, semantics and dialectology of the relevant concepts and theories, based on the fact that a large number of languages, on four personal pronouns appear in the book to describe and analyze. Full-text is divided into six chapters including the Introduction.The First chapter Introduction introduces the research status, scope, significance and methods. Chapter Two with regard to first-person pronouns on the Four Scriptures are described and analyzed, including the "Wu", "Wo," "Yǚ(yú)", "Zhen" four types. Chapter Three described of the second person pronoun, mainly "Er", "Nv (Ru)" two types. In addition, special pronouns "Zi" and "Er" are particularly given to comparative analysis. The Fourth chapter discusses the third person pronoun of the Four Scriptures, "Zhi", "Qi", in particular, recognize "Zhi", "Qi" and the active use of " Qi " special use,recognizing the third person pronoun ancient this feature has not been established. Chapter Five discusses the special personal pronouns relies Self Title and Another Title . Chapter Six regarding of the Four Scriptures of Chinese personal pronouns personal pronouns in the course of development of the position, role and development process. In conclusion, the basis of drawing on existing research results, this paper presents its own innovation and discovery, noting that the lack of existing research and problems. Four Scriptures on the classification of personal pronouns, this article will refer to Mr. Yang Bojun and Mr. Chen Xiacun s'classification. Combining the "Four Scriptures " the actual use of personal pronouns, arrive at a more realistic classification of personal pronouns, personal pronouns and Four Scriptures to be general summary of the overall use.