Restrictive System Various Existence

On the forming process and the basic connotation foundation, this paper attempts to comb the system of Yan'an literature, systematically analyzes the subtle relations between the writer and the literature, unifies the practice of the writer's words to see some relationship among the system, and finally give some appraisal on it.Firstly, through study the connotation of the literature system, the paper definite the meanings of the Yan'an literature system. Take the Yan'an literature as a core, the Yan'an literature system has established a new literature standard, and gradually establishes a set of words form with high standardization and a system, its from the performance of the content, expression to production, promulgation system, acceptance, and to the criticism mechanism. Upon this, the paper has combed the background and the resources which the Yan'an literature system produces, including social background, its literature formation before, the foundation of the writer's ideology and so on.Secondly, the paper analyzes the production and the basic connotation of the Yan'an literature system. The system forms gradually under the many kinds of factors, its content mainly includes the ideology words guidance mechanism of the party policy, the organization mechanism of the literature union and organization (contains publication and magazine promulgation), the literary criticism mechanism of the reader's acceptance, the writer's professionally creation mechanism and so on. Thirdly, after the Yan'an literature system formation, its strength became powerful gradually. In such system, the relationship between the writer and the literature system become more subtly, they conflict mutually, argument, union and promotion together. First, the literature and writer's words practice are coexistence. The literature system supply space and field for the writers, and all activities related to writer's words practice are tied with the system. Second, on the other hand, there are contradictory between the Yan'an writers and the literature system. In some sense, system limits the writer's freedom and its individuality.After the relationship between the writer and the literature had analyzed, the paper emphasize study the individual writer words practice, including text creation, literature thought and some historical materials. And also emphasize study the relationship between their creation words and the revolutionary words. Such as Ding Ling, Zhao Shuli, Xiao Jun and someone else, Ding Ling's idea hesitation between he revolutionary words and the feminine words, Zhao Shuli have had seeking the conjunction between the revolutionary words and the farmer words, but Xiao Jun is a idea hobo throughout.Finally, this paper analyzes all significance and limitation of the Yan'an literature system. In the state of war, the system has made a great positive effect, but it also limited the idea of the writer, it cost the writer's own independent thinking completely.