A Study On The Double Department Word Of Uyghur Language

The Uyghur language double department word is a type of word that relatively has a characteristics in the Uyghur language,since it differs from coordinative phrase,also differs from coordinative compound word.Double department word has been existed at ancient Turkic language period ,at the ancient Uyghur times ,they have translated a great deal of Buddhism literatures because of being influenced by Buddhism ,we can discover a great deal of department words in these literatures, and initially have some lexical characteristics. the conjunction method of the phrase has changed during the Chaghatay period, we can research the existence cause and constitute rule of this kind word according to these varieties . So this thesis mainly takes the modern Uyghur language double department word as a main research object, in the meantime we extend the range of research to ancient times for studying its creation reason and development.This thesis is divided into three parts totally.the first part is to introduce the speciality of the ancient double department word birefly; then ,the creation reason is analysized.Thirdly,the core part of this thesis, taking the modern Uyghur language double department word as a research object, first comb the scholar's definition and definite the research category, the classification research is based on the definition , and compare all the types of this kind word,thus make a conclusion on this word.we can notice double department word that is conjucted by"—",they have different pronunciation speciality and semantic speciality,there is identical feature between reduplication word and alliterative word.The double department word is composed by synonym or antonym ,this type double department word has polymerization feature ,and the relation of inner part is close-joint coordination.There are two kinds distance related with close-joint coordination, there is the same semantic distance in the lexical relation . the distance in the lexcical classification or semantic classification is called the semantic distance.If the sychological distance and the semantin distance is closer,the close-joint coordination will be more possible.