The Research Of "Wenli"

As one phenomenon with the structure of style and the sequence of words,"Wenli"has been existing in the literature of China's ancient for thousands of years."Wenli"is neither to belong to the category of the language nor to be the rule of the language alone, it is a special phenomenon. To analyze the"Wenli"and define its range have important significance for study of"Xungu"in new times, as well as have the reference value for China's ancient syntax and ancient rhetoric.Based on the above reasons, this article analyses the structure of"Wenli"with the research of the scholars in the past dynasties and the new conclusion of researchers today. The whole article contains four parts: The discussion about that how the"Wenli"had come into being and developed; To make the difference of several similar concepts, just like"Wenli","syntax","rhetoric"and etc.; Attempt to build the frame of the research about"Wenli"; To confirm the value of the research of"Wenli".The key issues expressed by the paper include: the formation of"statute"theory; extensive"Wenli"and intensive"Wenli"; five distinct rules of"Wenli": grammatical irregularly, grammatical, deep semantic analysis, passive expression ,non-socialization;the system and principle of"Wenli"; the develop of"Wenli"in morden Chinese and the relation among"Wenli", syntax and rhetoric in the course of developing together.