Baoji Dialect Grammar Preliminary Exploration

Shaanxi called "the three Qin", by North Shaanxi, South Shaanxi and theguanzhong plain three big geography tectonic plates is composed. NorthShaanxi, South Shaanxi, the Guanzhong three big geography tectonic platesalso correspondingly respectively have each cultural style. Speakingof the guanzhong plain, the Guanzhong culture is one of Hannationality culture birthplaces, has the glorious history and the deepculture accumulates. Baoji is situated at the guanzhong plain, the ancient name ChenCang, is the Chinese nation earliest muliplication lives one of places, the antiquity time, take Emperor Yan, namely is Shen Nong Shi as the headginger surname tribe on the life work in this; At the same time, Baojialso is the week Qin dynasty birthplace, the Chou Dynasty and the pre-qin successively founds a capital in here, has been throughrepeatedly several generations; After Qin unifies six countries, Baoji is the history place, and became an important highway Of the ancient times Silk Road; The Tang Dynasty changes Chen Cang as the Baoji, hereafter has beenthrough repeatedly Song Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties each dynasty,Baoji continuously subordinates the Fengxiang state; To the 20thcentury the end of 30's, the Long-Hal railroad clears, the govemmentdepartment moves from Fengxiang to the Baoji county seat, again Baojiliberated to 1949, Baoji sets up is the city, the government moves tothe presenturban district. At this point, Baoji has developed forcontains three areas nine countieshe Shanxi Province second city.The Baoji dialect is north the dialect area south of Yellow River Qin Long piece representative dialect, compares with thestandard spoken Chinese, the Baoji dialect in the pronunciation, theglossary, the grammar aspect has the oneself alone characteristic. But if his dialect research condition is same, formerly to the Baojidialect research, often stressed on the pronunciation as well as withthe standard spoken Chinese pronunciation contrast aspect research, but to the glossary, the grammar aspect attention were less. In view of the fact that this kind of situation, this article plans tothe Baoji side expression, the grammar conducts the analysis research,hoped through this article discussion, cancause everybody to theBaoji dialect research interest, hoped can to slightly see in a bigway, can have the summary to the Baoji dialect respective Guanzhongdialect glossary and the grammar characteristic. The Baoji dialectreorganization and the research, in the grammar aspect, 20th century 80, the 90's only then starts to have some scholars to write thearticle to discuss some questions, until now, the Baoji dialectgrammar receives the attention very were still few. In order to promulgate the Baoji dialect grammar the characteristic, this article systematically described the place characteristic whichin the Baoji dialect grammar has. This article description object isthe Baoji dialect spoken language grammar, but the goalcomprehensively was not demonstrating the Baoji dialect grammar thecomplete picture, promulgates its completerule, but is describes withemphasis has the place characteristic the part, hoped to thispromulgates in the Baoji dialect grammar to be different with thestandard spoken Chinese regular things.This article goal lies in systematically describes the place characteristic which in the Baoji dialect grammar brings, the so-called place characteristic, is takes the frame of reference by thestandard spoken Chinese, Compares with the standard spoken. Chinese, place dialect unique phenomenon and characteristic. In the goodarticle, this article has made some comparisons to the Baoji dialectand the standard spoken Chinese, carries on the comparison also isaltogether when contrasts, does not have the grammar phenomenongetting to the bottom of a matter. The Baoji dialect is after all north in the dialect one kind, comparesin the grammar aspect and the standard spoken Chinese, often is withis bigger than differently, and, even if has the difference, alsomostly is different center has with. Moreover, the Shaanxi dialect interior has the very big uniformity inthe grammar aspect, therefore, in the Baoji speech dialect grammarphenomenon, majority of may seek in other Shaanxi dialect, therefore, in this article describes the Baoji dialect grammar phenomenon alsomight as well has for other Shaanxi dialect, even might as well hasfor other northwest dialect.