The Research On Relationship Between Undergraduates' Mental Health And Their Economical Environment In The Western Universities

In this paper, from four aspects of economic environment: the understanding of the rich and the poor (economic environment awareness), the reason for poverty, relative poverty and absolute poverty, economic self-reliance (awareness), and data on economic indicators collected by questionnaires, comprehensive studied the effects to mental health from anxiety, depression, interpersonal relationship sensitivity, hostility the four perspectives. Additionally, several indicators are used to reflect the degree of economic self-reliance (awareness), such as: family supporting, access to funding, access to rewards, earn by oneself, loan, etc.Through the analysis of legislature relations among the changes of subjects'attitude, indicators and the scores of four factors of mental health, the study drew some useful conclusions.The different understanding on the standard of the rich and the poor cause the subjects'levels of mental health very different. It is possession (or deprivation) but not how many you possess that is an important indicator impacting on the level of mental health. Whereas, among all the subjects, those who didn't get a clear idea about the standard of the rich and the poor showed the lowest level of mental health.Regardless whether the social factors or family factors leading to poverty, it will be the case that it will cause the individual psychological tilt towards an unhealthy state, but subjects with strong consideration on the view that social factors lead to poverty are easy to suffering from serious psychological disorder, while others who holds a moderate attitude toward this situation will be better.Relative poverty will bring individual about anxiety, depression and other negative psychology, but won't necessarily be hostile psychology and behavior. The formation of hostilities has not necessarily related to relative poverty, it directly related to the reasons for relative poverty.In addition to the two extreme points (the expenditure too high or too low are not conducive to mental health), with the increase in expenditure level, the level of individual mental health is gradually increased, expenditure on dining has the biggest impact on psychology. Other expenditures and mental health shares a common relationship, that is, the middle level of expenditure is most bad for mental health, contrarily, the expenditure too high or too low is relative good for mental health.Participating in work-study program can brought certain amount of income and material assistance, and it alleviates individual, particularly poor students'economic pressure to be helpful, so that we can reduce the anxiety level.Proper supply from family can ease college students'anxiety and depression, but if too high, just the opposite, in this situation, contrarily, those who without family supply will show a better level on mental health. The relationship between Loan,subsidize and mental health?Medium level of incentives and wage income can be an effective solution to individual psychological discomfort. But once they deviate from this level, the level of mental health begins to decline.