| South Korea after having experienced swift development of economy in the1960s-1970s,ends in"the emerging industrialized country",and basically has accomplished the industrial modernization.With the coming of 1980s,the South Korea Democratization Movement is like a rising wind and scudding clouds.The publication of "6.29" manifesto in 1987 indicate that it has gained the epoch-making victory. What this often causes this kind of impression to strike root in the hearts of the people--that is the South Korean modernization is"industry first,democracy after".If according to this viewpoint,thought that Park chunghee the authoritative system time democratization is suppressed extremely,even once stagnated,even if has the industrial production the material base which provides for it,even if has the material base which provides for it by the industrial production,democratization in not own accumulation situation impossibly gets it done in one action.On the thought with organization's accumulation and the experience,the long-term remorseless struggle,is a true reason of the South Korean Democratization Movement successful.Therefore,for better knew South Korea democratized flood tide emerges in the 80s,for better understood the true connotation of the South Korean modernization pattern,we must get to the bottom and inquire into true relation between South Korea industrial production and the democratized during Park chunghee the authoritative system time.In the process of verifying this question,the dialectical materialism and history methodology under the historical materialism instruction,and with the politics political development theory's concrete union,obtained the implementation in the full text.First,looking from production's relations between Park chunghee the authoritative system and the South Korean industrial,its deep level structual factor built by authoritative system establishment is treated as the important background first to mention,but the force and effective of the government oriented function, was the authoritative political power in the attitude and the actual function obtains in Park chunghee to the industrial production has highlighted.Based on this to Park chunghee the authoritative political power establishment's inevitability or the selective question's discussion of this time,is to clarify the misunderstanding,namely Park chunghee the authoritative political power regarding the South Korean industrial production realizes,although contributes truly greatly,but cannot regard authoritative political power's establishment of this time as one kind of logical phenomenon,the industrial production should not become the excuse of hindrance democratization.Next,looking from Park chunghee the authoritative system and the South Korean democratization's relations,Park chungbee the authoritative system in its ruling earlier period,has obtained "the validity" of political power because of the economic development,but it finally will be unable to substituted for the natural relation between "the democracy" and "the validity" of the political power, this time South Korea democratization movement is tenacious existence by incumbent party's struggle,social movement and incumbent party inner conflict's form,its growth in the ideological mobilization and the organization practiced is significance regarding the coming of 80s South Korea democratization movement high tide.Then,in analyzes Park chunghee the authoritative system and the South Korean industrial production,in the democratized relations foundation,take the economic development and the political participation's co-relation as the breakthrough point, conducts the synthetic study to the industrial production and the democratized relations.Concrete was take the reform system establishes of 1972 as boundary, through these two stage dynamic analysis regarding "democratized attenuation and authoritative system's strengthening" and "industrial production strengthening and authoritative system's attenuation" to prove parallel development reason of industrial production and democratized,and the South Korean modernization pattern had industrial production and democratized leadership influence different,heavy industrial light democracy characteristic.Generally speaking,this article through the research to South Korean the 1960s-1970s,Park chunghee the authoritative system and the South Korean industrial production,the democratized reciprocity's,obtained the essence of the South Korean modernization pattern is one kind of industrial production and the democratized parallel development. |
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