Research On The Inheritance And Protection Of Shandong Opera Arts

Under the historical background of the modernized social life and multitude of culture consume, the abundance of intangible cultural heritage of the long time river of humanity has been impacted more and more poignant. The protection and salvage of these heritage has become the biggest task for the entire world even the most ordinary person. Shandong Opera has been extended as the most welcomed and ancient play in Shandong. As one of the most important categories of the opera which was one of the biggest four spectrum of Chinese play, Shandong Opera is also the excellent representation of the intangible cultural heritage of our country. As same as the other intangible cultural heritage, this art is plunged into the hard-survivorship even the die out condition which has been seriously regarded by the government and ordinary people. Every ranks of the government and charged apartment has all adopted so much step to rescued it. In 2006 and 2008, the art of Shandong Opera was receipted in the record of intangible cultural heritages protection of Shandong in the first rank and China of the second rank. The time of the ancient Shandong Opera to face a flourishing time once again has come. How to take the chance and make the protection comes to availability and send down has become a formidable task."Troupe of Shandong Opera" which is located in TaiAn, is the single Troupe of Shandong without section limitation. Having a long history, the most programs and cleanest relationship as well the arts with high abilities, it has been the main undertaker to sent down and protect the Shandong opera. This article will take the Troupe as the main carrier of this art. Through many times of the field survey and the interview of the artistes in-depth, according to the theory of protection and sending down of the intangible cultural heritage. With the researching ways of theories combined with single case. This article makes a lot of researches to the past and present of the Shandong Opera. Also, this article gives a protection project for the purposes of making Shandong Opera rebuilding. This article gives the reason of the theme, the research condition of present times and the ways of research. The article reviews the historical course of Shandong Opera and the development of the "Troupe of Shandong opera" at the first place. Then I will analyze the tone, playing program, face-painting ,musical instrument, playing character and etc. and talk about the value of art, historical culture, academic and practicality. After that, the writer will analyze and conclude the family tree, first class plays and heritor based on the materials through fieldwork and interview. At last I will synthetically analyze the corner and opportunity of the artistic life of Shandong Opera according to the there under of intangible cultural heritage protection. Also the writer set out form the point of view of the government, learning fellowship, legislative and ordinary people, constitute an integrated protection program aims at the item of Shandong Opera.