A New Approach To The Reasons Of Central Asia Islamic Survival Movement

In the world three big religions, Islam exerts great impact upon international politics and unceasingly causes great concerns from international society. It's isolated and critique attitude toward modern west culture on the basis of traditional Islam culture has been taken seriously by the world. Taking the spread and development course of Islam in central Asia and the competition and fight among those great powers in this region after Cold War as the breakthrough point, this article elaborates on the development situation of Islam in central Asia, as well as the reasons for the emergence of Islamic Revival Movement in this region.After Gorbachev was assumed as the general secretary of CPSU, the strict management and surveillance on religion and religious organizations of CPSU and the government had been weekend and gradually out of control, and the Islam in central Asia which had been constrained for a long time appeared recovery situation. Afterwards, the breakup of USSR caused central Asia's ideology domain in a situation of vacuum and the original social cultural structure tended to collapse. At this time, the exterior Islam influence seized the opportunity to step in and the central Asia Islam which had been precipitated as an important component of the national consciousness revived and expande rapidly, permeating each domain of the social life.For central Asia's geopolitics status is very important, the US has paid much attention to this region. After the breakup of USSR and the independence of five countries in central Asia, US station troops in central Asia by the excuse of attacking Afghanistan Taliban regime and the Al-Qaeda terrorism. What's more, using the so-called democracy and human rights, US impels to further westernize central Asia various countries and integrates central Asia into his own sphere of influence in order to make it a latent partner to restrict Russia. All the behaviors endangers to the central Asia social stability and the existence of Islam national factors. Therefore, the great nations'competition has promoted the central Asia Islamic revival.In additions, the breakup of USSR and the independence of five contries in central Asia make the original social culture structure tend to disintegration. In the central Asia society of transformation period, embezzlement and corrution emerge one after another, public wealth assignment is serously uneven and extreme disparity between the rich and the poor exists. The serious social question, politial and national questions are the inner cause of Islamic revieval in the central Asia five countries.This article mainly compose three parts: the first part reviews the course and characteristics of the spead of Islam in central Asia; the second part briefs the condition and features of central Asia Islamic Revival Movement; the third part thoroughly analyzes the deep reason of the contemporary Islamic rapid revival and development. Through elaboration and analysis in this artical, the writer hopes people can further understand the reasons for central Asia Islamic revival and gets a comprehension on this issue.