"Xiaoya·BinZhiChuYan" And The Etiquette Of Zhou Period

The main description of "Xiaoya·BinZhiChuYan" is kinds of states of being drunk of all the guests at the banquet. But the poetry reflects the culture of information more than that, and it also refers to archery etiquette, sacrifice etiquette and banquet etiquette. According to the poetry of information, the paper will specifically study the Zhou period etiquette of "Xiaoya·BinZhiChuYan", and discuss the Zhou nation's cultural spirit.The paper mainly study the Zhou period etiquette of "Xiaoya·BinZhiChuYan", which has three main parts:archery etiquette of "Xiaoya·BinZhiChuYan", sacrifice etiquette of "Xiaoya·BinZhiChuYan" and banquet etiquette of "Xiaoya·BinZhiChuYan". According to archery etiquette, the part mainly describes four different archery etiquette in Zhou period, and discusses the quality of archery etiquette of the poetry. Besides, the paper discusses the process of archery etiquette in detail. According to sacrifice etiquette, the part mainly discusses the object and the process of sacrifice. According to banquet etiquette, the part mainly discusses the three systems: duties of supervisor and historian, drinking etiquette and music and dance etiquette, not the process of banquet etiquette.Through argument, on the basis of the detailed and reliable information, I think "Xiaoya·BinZhiChuYan" describes the big archery etiquette. But the poetry which don't describes the whole process discusses the second archery. After the archery etiquette, sacrifice etiquette will continue. The sacrifice etiquette of the poetry describes the grand ceremony which is held in the period of Zhou You King. And it belongs to the big sacrifice, which has four steps:the corpse enters temples, wine and music amuse ancestors, making sacrifice with kinds of etiquette, the offspring proceed sacrifice. Except the corpse entering temples, others are conferred. After the sacrifice etiquette, banquet etiquette will continue. The part is the most one in the paper. There are supervisor and historian. Supervisor's responsibilities is to supervise drinking, check bearing and punishment. Historian's responsibilities is to record the words and things of drunk people and the old. There is " take the lamb" in the poetry. I think drunk people should leave in lamb vehicle and the people who make mistakes are punished to turn in the lamb in the ancient banquet. The poetry describes the punishment with the people who make mistakes. According to drinking etiquette, Zhou People learn a lesson from Yin. They make kinds of rules:drinking place, drinking volume, establishing supervisor and historian and making implements.The etiquette of three cups of wine is the one. But The etiquette of big banquet etiquet is different of small banquet etiquette, although the names are same. The poetry describes the etiquette of three cups of wine of big banquet etiquette. Besides, there are music and dance in the banquet. Not only there are professional dancer and singer, but also there are the people in enjoyment. But people must observe the etiquette. It follows that Zhou People attach importance to the etiquette and moral very much.