Telecommunication Reform And Development Strategy Of Chongqing Telecom

Telecommunication is one of the most important basic industry direct relating to the national economy. Although telecommunication has always been seen as the nature monopoly industry operating by government, such monopolistic industry structure great limit its development when it evolve and expand larger and larger. As a result, telecommunication reform in order to breaking the monopoly and bring in competitive mechanism has been necessary to research and practice.The telecom enterprises in our country have undergone several system changes during its development. From 1997 to 2002, great changes had taken place to Chinese telecommunication industry, such as the separating of post and telecom, the departing of China Mobile and the dividing of telecommunication. After a series of reform, four biggest telecommunication enterprises-China telecom, China Mobile, China Unicom and China Netcom came into being. Then telecommunication industry' long time monopoly was replaced by competition.It's please to see that the competition has been developing in China, however, to reach the workable competition, China telecommunication industry has a long way to go. So we must take the workable competition as the principal goal of the telecom reform. In this article, telecommunication reform has been deeply discussed involving the competition situation and effective of such competition. At the beginning, introduce the development history of the world telecommunication and the Chinese telecommunication. Then compare the different approach and the results in the world telecom reform, which provide experiences to China. In addition, the article analysis the competition as well as its effective in Chinese telecommunication market after researching the development and reform achievement of the Chinese telecommunication market, and then discusses the necessity and the feasibility of the reform in the view of economy. At the end, how to promote the workable competition in telecom market is suggested.In 2002, Chongqing telecommunication enterprises experienced separating and reorganizing, and now six primary telecom enterprises are competing the market. In the new situation, Chongqing telecom enterprises not only have their advantages and opportunities but also face many problems and challenges. So they must find a way to further their center competitive advantage so as to make the greater development.This article study the situation of Chongqing telecommunication, and then make a reasonable forecast of its future development. To help improve Chongqing telecom enterprises' ability of competition, we also make environmental analysis, the strategy analysis (SWOT) and the competitive analysis, distinct it's enteral opportunity, threat and enteral strength as well as weakness. Then we provide the effective methods for them, get some useful telecommunication enterprises' developing strategy.