The Legal Problems Research Of Chian's Carbon Emissions Trading System

In recent years carbon emissions trading in China has made great achievements. Now, China's clean energy projects go beyond in the word. From a global carbon market experience and the current process perspective, China has a relatively low carbon abatement cost and great market scale, and in many fields China has a greater reduction potential. At the same time, CDM as one of the Kyoto protocol determine's flexible mechanisms, suitable for developing countries such as Chinese to practice in carbon abatement,and promote the healthy development of the carbon market.But in our country's carbon emissions trading practice still exist many problems:first of all, our country environment property right is not clear, our natural resources and environment property right enough clarity, environmental resources property is not clear, caused by its relative price has serious deviation. Secondly, China's carbon emissions trading lag behind the practice, perfecting laws can regulate and constraint carbon emissions trading orderly development. Carbon emissions trading system an inexpensive breakthrough of traditional management mode and innovative system, it need more effective legal protection and constraints. At last, carbon emission rights initial allocation method is lag behind. At present many of them are the voluntary emissions measures, with no fixed place, time and regular trading system. Tthe government will affect the trade energy conservation and emissions reduction as soon as she will. Finally, the government function orientation are incorrect, carbon emissions trading market based on administrative behavior, carbon emissions trading is a state department of environmental protection under the supervision and management of the voluntary market behavior. Carbon emissions trading in the process of the participation of relevant administrative departments need, the reality of carbon emissions trading operation is not optimistic.In the process of our carbon emissions trading, the defects of the initial allocation from guarantee fairness, improve the legal system of emissions trading, strengthen the government's regulation, to create a carbon emissions trading platform and strengthening international exchange and cooperation in the perfect our proposed carbon emissions trading system in China, in order to realize the advice of carbon emissions trading healthy development.In order to solve the defects that in our country's carbon emissions trading process, My proposal are from how to ensure the fairness of the initial allocation, how to Sound emissions trading legal system, how to Strengthen the government supervision,how to create a carbon emissions trading platform, as well as to strengthen international exchanges and cooperation, etc. These measures will help our country to realize carbon emissions trading to developed healthy.