Studies On City Community Management System In The Transitional Period Of Society

With the establishment of the market economic system and the deepening of the reform, the sharpening social changes have stirred the traditional community management system. The traditional model of city community management could no longer satisfy the needs of cities' community construction administration in the transitional period of society. It is necessary to improve the established system and to seek and establish a more reasonable and effective city community management system. In recent years, several cities in our country have managed or are attempting to conduct this reform, while most of them failed to find the crux of the problem and the distinctiveness in the transitional period. Consequently, these reforms are superficial or in advance of our current social stage.In this dissertation, I try to analyze the status quo of domestic city community management system under the guidance of advanced public administrative theories by using theoretical analysis, case study, comparative study and some other methods. I stressed on a case study of the community management system applied in Shizhong District, Jinan City. By referring to the city community management experience in other countries, I put forward a series of proposals about reform direction and strategy in current stage, viz. changing government functions, specifying the government's position-setting, accelerating legal system construction and ensuring community construction with legal protection, developing non-profit organizations, realizing multiple participation in the community construction, professionalizing community workers and its administration.The framework of this dissertation goes as follows:Part One—Introduction: In this part, I introduced the fundamental conception involved in this dissertation, the reform background and theoretical basis of the cities' grass-roots community management system in China, the research method and structure of the dissertation.Part Two—the states quo and problems in the reforms of our cities' community management system. In this part, I analyzed the origin of the cities' community management system reform in China, depicting several typical models of the domestic exploration of the cities' community management system reform in China, and then analyzing the problems and their causations in the cities' community management system reform in China.Part Three—the case study of the community management system reform in Shizhong District, Jinan City. In this part, I studied the practice of the community management system reform in Shizhong District, Jinan City.Part Four—the study on the countermeasures to the cities' community management system reform in the transitional period of society. Based on the analysis of the experience of other countries' community management system and that of Shizhong District, Jinan City, I put forward a mode and the route of the community management system reform in China in the future.