Diversification Of Our Public Policydecision-making Relationship With The Diversity Of Citizen Participation

With the development of economic and political civilization, our traditional single public policy--making system has no longer adapt to the development of society, and public policy--making gradually presents the trend of diversification. From the early single system to today's "three pillars" or even the diversification situations, public policy is no longer only decided by one person or several people. It is necessary to achieve a kind of balance among the various interest groups to assure the implementation of public policies and stability and development of the society. Economic dominates politics and politics is the concentrated expression of economic. In this paper, interest conflicts mainly refer to the conflicts of economic interests. It is the economic interest conflicts that make all the decision-maker be drawn into the internal strife, which consequently helps them to consolidate their legal seat and further require more political interests.Since the founding of New China with self- cultivation improvement of citizens, their urgent desire to participate the public policy making is becoming stronger and stronger. The citizen participation is promoting our society development to a great extent and gradually raises the level of our participation. At present, China is making every effort to build service-oriented government. Practice shows that citizen participation is of great significance to accelerate the self-construction of government. However, Owe to the lack of communication between citizens and the government, it is still not easy for citizens to further express their wishes. Few citizens would join the process of public policy-making because of the lack of law awareness. A larger number of factors influence the participation degree of citizens. How to let citizens take-part in the real activities and achieve their interests should be further discussed.Nowadays in the process of citizen participating in the public policy-making appeared many problems. On the one hand, citizen participation is not well-organized and can not cause the enough attention of government; on the other side, citizen participation in public policy-making is hard to be realized due to the insecurity and lack of channels. Therefore the reasonable participant and the disorder involvement co-existed in our country. If this non- institutionalization participation could not be properly guided it would go against the implementation of public policy.The emergence of civil hearing system immediately inspired the enthusiasm and awareness of citizens to participate the public policy-making as well as improved the monitoring system of NPC. Things are all connected. Diversification of public policy-making definitely will lead to the diversity of citizen participation. The diversity of citizen participation will bring more information and feedback, which will force the policy-makers to change or adjust the policy. In this process some citizens may become the new policy-makers. What is in urgent at present is to explore a new way to assure the citizen participation and public policy-making can move towards a healthy and orderly trend.