On Higher Education Industry And Its Development Countermeasure In Market Economy

With the constant perfection of our socialist market economic system and the constant deepening of the reform of higher education system, the theory circle has formed a saying: "education industrialization" and "education marketization". But the dispute exists in its intension and theoretical foundation. The thesis proceeding with relevant principles of economics analyzed the corresponding phenomena and regulation under the condition of market economy of higher education and put forward the following main views.1.Higher education is an important part in education industry: a basic industry influencing national economy.2.Higher education industrialization lies in the characteristics of goods when higher education service meets the demands of individual and family. Higher education marketization mainly means disposing resources of the higher education service with the market mechanism.3.The demand for higher education includes the personal demand and social demand, so the supply (the output) of higher education displays two aspects of higher education (educational products), namely "double product view."4.By analyzing the market that university faces, we'll find that the leading market of the university is service market. University is the supply of higher education service in service market, while talents market influences the university only through the service market.5.From narrow sense, higher education service market is equivalent to monopolizing the competitive market, having the trendof long-term balanced profits. While from broad sense, university earns super profits because of enjoying the expenditure from government and society.6.In industry system under market condition, university must establish service consciousness and students' self-consciousness, deepen its reform on the inside system, improve the inside service quality, expand the social influence in the outside competition and find support from the government.7.From industrial management, we should establish higher education industry as one of the pillar industry of the national economy and perfect its relevant market construction.8.We should advance the innovation of higher education market entrance and its charges, promote the lasting, healthy, fast development of higher education and make great contributions to social economic development and civilization.