Research On Sustainable Development Of Track And Field In China

Sustainable development is a common target sport all of the nations are seeking for now. Every field including sport is undergoing a great revolution from theory to practice during the tremendous transition are taken place in the development mode of human society. As a basis item field and track's development in china should be sustainable in line with stratagem of sustainable development in whole global.The article through to the World track and field athletics near 20 year development evolution and the China track and field athletics history, the present situation evolution, will analyze the China track and field athletics and the track and field industry, from the theory stratification plane, the practice stratification plane, the history stractification plane analyzes under the current situation and when 2008 affect each kind of factor which the China track and field athletics health, stable, develops continually, for further will study the China track and field athletics from now on the sustainable development as well as adopts from the practice operation stratification plane has pointed measure to impel and promotes the China track and field athletics sustainable development to provide scientifically, the powerfull basis; Analyzes the China track and field athletics sustainable development the overall mentality and the measure.This research mainly using the literature methodology, the logical deductive method, the questionnaire survey procedure and the mathematical method of average comes to the Chinese athletics track and field athletics, the populace track and field athletics and the track and field industry develops three sub-systems to carry on the analysis and the research.Conclusion:(1)The concept of sustainable development is advanced, which was formed internationally on basis of human's development in 90s. Sustainable development of track and field in China is necessary.(2)The China track and field athletics passed through the restoration in the past 20 years, the development, the enhancement and the landslide process, displace the unstable advance characteristic.(3) Since 1990s, along with the economical development, the China track and field athletics had the development and the enhancement, start to go out the trough, but some result are unstable, the overall strength and the world level also have the big disparity, but on objective has the sustainable development the condition.(4) The China track athlete shocked in the world and at the Olympic Games, the international championship at the national games accomplishes nothing has formed the striking contrast, the Chinese track and field stubborn illness which has formed"all transported strate"and"Olympic Games strategy"the conflict causes, became the China track and field meet stable development the biggest barrier.(5) The China track athlete"three early"the phenomenon, has hindered the China track and field athletics continually development; The track and field reserve talented person's deficiency, causes the China track and field athletics athletics level continually growth potential to be insufficient; The track and field marketability start is late, competition system relative lag, but also has not formed the track and field competition and the commercial operation positive cycle, lacks effective impetus which develops continually to the China track and field athletics.(6) The China mass track and field athletics develops the insufficient cons ummation insufficiently, develops widely, caused the Chinese track and field population to be deficient, has hindered the China track and field athletics sustainable development.(7) The top athlete and the trainer troop constructs, the training and the management level, the competition system, the professionalism degree, the reserve force raise, the scientific research involvement, the funds investment and the logistics support, is affects the Chinese athletics track and field athletics sustainable development the primary factor.Track and field athletics own technology characteristic, basic unit track and field teachers strength, track and field location and equipment facility, basic unit competition system perfect and stable, media propaganda, funds investment as well as place all levels of track and field association and basic unit mass track and field organization's construction, is affects the Chinese mass track and field athletics sustainable development the primary factor.The project the popularity, the professional club construction, the track and field industry development personnel's overall quality, the project athletics level, the propaganda and the packing, comes from other movement project market competition as well as the track and field star's raise and the function display, is affects the Chinese track and field industry sustainable development the primary factor.(8) Compares with the current situation under, when 2008 the professionalism degree, the competition system, the basic unit competition system perfect and stable, the place all levels of track and field association and the basic unit mass track and field organization's construction, the professional club construction and track and field star's raise and function display and so on institutional the factors will play the more important influence role to the China track and field athletics sustainable development, but the funds investment and the logistics support this foundation indemnificatory factor will have to the China track and field athletics sustainable development influence degree of action is weaken.In the China track and field athletics sustainable development advancement, athletics track and field athletics, the populace track and field athletics, the track and field industry develop three subsystems are not do not divide primary and secondary, advance in unison, but has the host along with the inside and outside environmental condition change in the different time to have continuously, under the current situation resides in the dominant position is athletics track and field athletics, but populace track and field athletics and track and field industry development then gradually will occupy the dominant position in the future.(9) The China track and field athletics sustainable development bare bone is by athletics track and field athletics, the populace track and field athletics, the track and field industry develops three subsystems in the development, cooperates the dispatcher and the continuing on three dimensional unification.(10) Further deepens the China track and field athletics management system through the system innovation the reform, the promotion project operational mechanism transformation, is impels and promotes the China track and field athletics sustainable development overall mentality from the practice operation stratification plane.(11) The track and field athletics administrative center transforms the work function, the deepened track and field organizational reform, the consummation reserve talented person's raise and the sustainable development, the perfect sports legislative work, the standard track and field competition environment, increases the counterstimulant dynamics, establishes and enriches the place track and field association to organize, the enhancement basic unit mass track and field organization to construct, strengthens the club system construction, the perfect trainer on-the-job training system, enhances the trainer to teach the level, the straightening out different sports event relates, further adjusts and the consummation track and field competition system, consummates the training management system, the enhancement theory, the technical innovation, the realization sports science and technology innovation and the track and field athletics training integration, take the young people track and field meet as key, develops the mass track and field meet vigorously, exerts oneself the cultivation track and field market,Speeds up the China track and field meet realization socialization, the marketability, the professionalism, the industrial production——"the Four Modernization- s"the step, is impels and promotes the China track and field athletics sustainable development main measure.