Social Action And Power Reproduction

This article attempts to do a deep description of social action and power reproduction in the case village. With the ecological and humanistic display of the case village and two interactions of the power or game relations in families, groups of villagers and village chief, we can understand the social and political structure and administration outlook of the western mountain village. From the combination, conversion, mobilization, deployment and reproduction of potential energy and kinetic energy of village power in the disputes and interactive process, we want to reflect the relations of action, power and structure. With the presentation of the state of administration outlook in the case village. On one hand, the power structure has diversified while the conventional power was back. At the same time,it also constitutes reexamining to the optimistic villager autonomy and the free-to-tax. On the other hand, it is to reveal the villages do not have a dominant power or authority, in fact, villages are in a "confused" state. The guidance, gathering and organizing villages and the villagers were dissipated and weakened. This situation may affect the rural community and restrict the ability of self-organization, cooperation capacity, system (policies) and docking capacity with the order of the villages, the level of benefits and sustainable development. Because, under the condition of socialist market economy, the general mountainous area villages face still the formidable market and the capital, the market economy is restlessly inserted in the society, but is must take the logic of the entire society movement,the society is only dependency. The market takes one kind of organization form, also is not the dispersible small peasant's product, but is the merchant and financier's product. If they want to participate and can obtain benefits from the socialist market economy, gradually and continually raises the living standards, perhaps they need the certain organization ways and the collective action ways.