The Analysis In The Laws Of The Game Understanding Level For Chinese Vocational Woman Football Atheletes

China women's soccer was ever nicked as 'sonorous rose' by Chinese people due to the world-famed reputation.However,during recent years China women's soccer team has gradually lost the brilliance.The soccer competition is carried on strictly by "the soccer contest rule" Therefore,understanding and mastering the Law of the Game will take a very important role for the players in coming into their own.Everyone including athlete,referee,and coach,should work hard and completely understand the soccer contest rule so that the level of training and match can be effectively promoted.The conception of women's soccer professionals as well as many media said "use rule" is still unclear. For example,which items of the rule should be mastered and utilized by athletes? Which should be used to strictly regulate themselves? And are the women athletes really clear about all items of the rule? If not,then to what degree? All above questions have not arrived at a general agreement,and there is still absence of theoretic investigation.The author based on her many years' observation feels China women's soccer teams do not pay enough attention to learn the soccer rule,and many coachs and the athletes think mastering the rule is just referee's business. Such manners are hindering the competition and development level of China women's soccer.The author hopes this research will be helpful to learn the present situation,analyze specific case,find possible problems, and give some useful suggestion that lead the coachs and the referees to organizing the athletes to study the rule with a clear aim,and enhance their understanding of both regular and special items of the rule,achieve good performance in the competition,make a contribution in improving women's soccer competition level.In this work,the reported research achievements have been analyzed and summarized via a literature-material method.Questionnaire survey and interview methods are adopted to collect specialists' suggestions and comments.The adapted questionnaire forms are finally treated by using a logically analytic method and a mathematical statistics method.Some conclusions have been drawn as follows:1 As a result of different professional life scales,China women's soccer athletes have very different levels in understanding of the competition rule.The longer the career life is,the clearer one understands the rule. i definite example is the understanding of violation or improper behavior, and the other commonly used regulations in Chapter 12 of the rule;but for offside regulation,there is no obvious difference.2 Compare to the bench players,the primary ones have a better understanding of the regulation on violation or improper behavior,the newly-modified rule,and the other commonly used provision.As for offside regulation,they do not have the superiority.3 According to different age levels,the performance and the understanding of competition rule are different.Within the grown-up league tournament,the athletes of good performance teams have remarkable enhancement compare to those of bad performance teams in understanding contest rule;Within the U-18 youth league tournament,all the athletes have almost similar understanding level of the rule.;Within the U-16 youth league tournament,the situation for the athletes is the same to that for the U-18.