Contrast Research Of Tactics Characteristics Of The Chinese And Foreign Elite Male Shake-hand Grip Attacking Type Table Tennis Players

Quantitative and statistics is a necessary and effective method in the study of table tennis technique and tactics. The paper use literature and data, video observation, mathematical statistics and comparative analysis, starting from the techniques, lines, placements and their combinations, statistics and observe the videos of the total 204 for 40 games of eight elite male table tennis players with Shake-hands grip attacking play from china and foreign countries, compare and analysis the similarities and differences between the specific tactics, summarized the general laws. Conclusions are as follows:1 The Serve's threatening and control of Chinese players is significantly better than foreign players', but the errors are a bit more; Their main lines of serve is the backhand cross, the foreign players'choices are more than Chinese; The Chinese players'serve placement are controlled more closely.2 In the first and third shot, attacking after serve is significantly more than control after serve tactics. The techniques of attacking after serve are all mainly use the attacking after serving a short ball near the net, and the third attacking techniques are mainly backhand attacks; The main line portfolio is the attacking after serving a middle line. The main serving placement is attacking out after serving a short ball. The techniques of control after serve are all mainly the chopping after serving a short ball near the net, chopping long shot of Chinese players is much more than foreign players'; The main line portfolio is the control after serving a middle line. The main serving placement is control the semi-put after serving a short ball.3 In the first, third and fifth shot, the Chinese players'best tactic is the attacking after control, while the foreign players'is continuous attacking. The techniques of continuous attacking portfolio are mainly use the attacking after backhand attack, the effect of Chinese players is better. For the line portfolio, Chinese players often attack to transfer opponents'forehand and backhand, and press backhand continuously, the foreign players mainly use pressing forehand continuously, and Supplemented by pressing backhand continuously. The techniques of attacking after control tactics are mainly backhand after chopping short portfolio, and the effect is the best, the fifth shot are mainly backhand attacks. For the lines portfolio, the Chinese players are concentrates on mobilizing forehand and backhand, and mobilizing opponents'right semi-table, while the foreign players are relative average.4 In the serve receiving tactics, control after receiving is significantly more than attacking after receiving. The techniques of attacking after receiving are mainly backhand attacking, and the foreign players'are much more than Chinese players'; Chinese players in the desks ball technology applications are obviously better than the foreign players, but the forehand attacking effect is less than foreign players' The attacking after receiving lines of Chinese players mainly use pressing the right hand, and the second is pressing the left hand, while the foreign players are contrary. The techniques of control after receiving are mainly use the chopping short, the main line is controlling the left hand, the main placement is control the semi-put.5 In the second and forth shot tactics, attacking after control is significantly more than others, and its effect is the best. The main techniques of attack after control is attacking after chopping short.; The lines, Chinese players mainly use mobilizing forehand and backhand, while the foreign players mainly use mobilizing opponents'left semi-table, the second are all pressing backhand. The continuously attacking techniques are all backhand attacking, the continuously backhand attacking have the highest usage, and the effect of foreign players is better. The techniques of Continuously control are mainly the chopping/fling/blocking after chopping short, and the main line is mobilizing left semi-table and control the backhand position, the best placement is continuously control near net and semi-put.6 The second, forth and sixth tactics, both of the foreign and Chinese players are mainly use active convergence, and the effect is the best. The techniques of the forth and sixth shot in active convergence are mainly use the forehand attacking after backhand attacking and continuously backhand attacking, the effects of Chinese players are better.7 The stalemate tactics are all adopted proactive strategies, the control ability in stalemate of Chinese players is much better than foreign players. and the overall effect is better than the foreign players'.8 The backhand attacking utilization rate of elite male shake-hand grip attacking type players is very high, and the effect is very good. Modern shake-hand grip attacking type will develop along the direction of "more vicious attacking, more stable control".