| Folk song is our intangible cultural heritage left over alomg history,and it is relying on the local dialect as ordinary people’s own song. It is the treasure of art and the wealth of language. It is urgent to protect the folk art. In view of the existing research results of Zaozhuang dialect, this paper uses the method of modern Chinese dialectology and Zaozhuang dialect characteristics is as the breakthrough point. From three generous,including pronunciation vocabulary grammar,this paper has made the brief summary of Zaozhuang folk songs,analyzing the correlation between Zaozhuang folk songs and Zaozhuang dialect. This paper is divided into four chapter:The first chapter is introduction.It briefly introduces the historical evolution of Zaozhuang, what does Zaozhuang dialect belong to, sound system of Zaozhuang dialect,General situation of folk songs, Zaozhuang dialect and folk songs research history and present situation and the significance and methods of this selected topicand;The second chapter is Zaozhuang phonological features of folk songs.It mainly summarized its six aspects, including rhyme,tone of voice with characteristics,variant pronunciation between text read and white read,light pronunciation,Xiaocheng,partial tone.They analyze the situation and different forms of rhyme, rhyme,tone of voice collocation of sentences, the distribution of variant pronunciation between text read and white read, how do the seven forms of light pronunciation in the spoken language embody in the folk songs, overlapping and Erhua two main forms of Xiaocheng.Finally it briefly illustrates the partial tone;The third chapter is the grammatical and lexical characteristics of folk songs.This paper expounds the prominent characteristics of Zaozhuang folk songs in grammar from three aspects:word, Personal pronouns, rhetoric,And from particular word and the dirty words to illustrate the two aspects of vocabulary.The grammatical three aspects has carried on the detailed description;This paper applies the method of linguistics,interpreting that Zaozhuang folk song is under the influence of local dialect, illustrating that it is the result of the local residents’ life and also different from the local vernacular, revealing the deeper content. This calls for a save, inheritance, protection of cultural heritage,and on the basis of the research to develop and innovate. |