On The Conflict And Coordination Between Government Interest And Public Interest

China is in the crucial period and the deep zone of thecomprehensive reform, and the key to reform is the economic, whichmeans adjusting original interest structure and streamline therelationship between the government and the market. The essence isto make the market play the key role in arranging resources. As theregulator of public interest, the government takes control of thescarce resources. Because of the poor administration and abnormalethics of officers, It could easily result in abnormal behavior ofgetting out of the rules and deviating from public policies. And thesechoices which is based on personal interest prove the conflict ofgovernment interest and public interest.First, from the assumption about human nature, the authoranalyzes the different patterns between our tradition and earlymodern west. On the base of one’s nature can be modified, ourtradition pays more attention to the moral education of officers. Theyhold the view that we can reach another world only by moraleducation. While on the base of bad human nature and adapting toone’s nature, the West not only values the importance of moral, butalso the construction of the law. At the same time, we also analyzethe government ethics of Max. After analyzing that capitalist societysuppressed the human nature, he believed that only by armedstruggle can we achieve human free and all-around development.Second, about the behavior and the dangers of abnormal governmentethics. There are mainly three parts:the officers’ ideas, the buildingof the organization and the style of work and the attitude to life. The abnormal government ethics have bad effect on the relationshipbetween officers and masses. It also influences the trustiness of thepublic,and then increase the costs of social regulation. Third,considering our nation state and the creation of government agencies,the author analyzes the reasons of the abnormal ethics. The publichave never been completely free from the tradition. The governmentstandard of feudal society is influential in the government and thepublic. On one hand, we have over two thousands years tradition. Onthe other hand, we have actual soil. For example, they can achievewhat they want by rent-setting and rent-seeking. At the same time,because of the separating ownership rights from use rights, thegovernment and the officers have the opportunity to reach the scarceresources. In this situation, It is the officers’ collision between hisdifferent characters and current system factors that lead to abnormalethics.So on the whole design of the adjust of abnormal governmentethics, the author thinks that: we should connect moral education,the system with the public regulation, so that we can take advantageof its good qualities and make up for its badness. Then we can havethe progress of our political life.