Study On The Relationship Between Man And Nature In The View Of Philosophy Of Science

At14:28:04on May12,2008, a8.0magnitude earthquake occured in Wenchuan, Beichuanin Sichuan province.The earthquake caused69,227people dead,37,4643injured and17,923missing. The earthquake has been one of the most earthquakes of the domestic most destructive,the most widely spread and total casualties at most since the founding of New China, which isknown as the "Wenchuan Earthquake". The State Council announced that May12thevery year isregarded as a national day of disaster prevention and reduction since2009. Why the recent disaster,such as floods, droughts, snowstorms, earthquakes, plagues and so on, happens so continuouslyand intensively. Is it due to natural disaster or man-made? Although the earthquake is a naturaldisaster, with the over exploitation of human beings, there has been inextricably linked between agrowing number of natural disasters and man-made disasters. On the one hand, earthquakeand our man-made disasters, such as the ecological damage, a large number of water resourcesdevelopment are is closely and surprisingly related. On the other hand, ecological damage resultsin great difficulties and obstacles to the post disaster reconstruction work. For humanbeings, as one consciousness subject, how to build up the correct ecological and nature viewand learn a lesson from the great Wenchuan earthquake, which is placed in a problem with greattheoretical significance and practical value of the contemporary Chinese front in the new period.This paper is divided into five parts, the introduction is the first part, mainly introduces thetopic’s research background and significance, research contents and methods, researchpriorities, difficulties and innovation, on the basis of literature review, introduces themain contents of the article, and finally points out the significance of this thesis.Except the introduction, this article is divided into four chapters, the second chapter is the summary of Wenchuan earthquake. It points out that although the earthquake is anatural disaster, with the over exploitation of human beings, there has been inextricably linkedbetween a growing number of natural disasters and man-made disasters. In the earthquake zone tobuild a reservoir is an important factor that leads to so many devastating earthquakes. Therefore,it’s time to discuss on the relationship between man and nature.The third chapter is the analysis of a harmonious construction of Marx’s theory on the relationshipbetween man and nature.Marx thought about the relationship between man and nature is basedon inheriting the achievements with rational thought of predecessors. From the view point ofsocial and historical development, It’s concluded.Thus knowing the scholars ’ thoughtbefore Marx’s on the relationship between human and nature, is the necessary premise ofthe correct understanding and awareness of Marx’s thought. Through the analysis of literature,exploring the construction of the relationship between man and nature theory from Marx to thecontemporary, Philosophically, the relationship between man and nature, human andhuman,people and society.The fourth chapter demonstrates the importance and necessity of the importance andnecessity of guiding post disaster reconstruction for Marxism;The conclusion is demonstrating various potential links between the earthquake and thehuman and ecological damage, taken the Wenchuan earthquake as the background, and reviewingthe theory and practice experience in handling the relationship between man and nature inthe Wen chuan post disaster reconstruction. It proves that the importance of making use of Marx’sthought about the relationship between human and nature to guide practice. Through the analysisof Marx’s ideological and theoretical construction, sharing the experience of Japan’s postdisaster reconstruction, It points out that the importance of disaster prevention and reduction byMarx’s thought and adhering to the scientific concept of development. It’s the key to solvethe contradiction between human and environment and optimize man land relationship to realizesustainable development in the earthquake stricken area.