Study On Sakata's Philosophy Of Science

Sakata is a famous theoretical physicist in Japan,and also a representative figure in the study of philosophy of science.His great achievements in theoretical physics are closely related to his insistence on correct philosophy of science.This paper aims to restore the whole face of Sakata's philosophy of science by studying the whole philosophy of science,and then contributes to the development of philosophy of science.In this paper,we use the method of literature analysis and systematic analysis.This paper is divided into three parts:Part I:It expounds the historical background and theoretical basis of the formation of Sakata's philosophy of science.At first,it introduces the historical background of the formation of Sakata's philosophy of science,including his academic course,the general situation of Japan's philosophy of science before and after the war,and the scientific background of Sakata's philosophy of science.Then,it discusses the theoretical basis of Sakata's philosophy of science,including Engels' Dialectics of nature,Lenin's materialism,and Taku's "three stages theory".Part II:It discusses the core content of Sakata's philosophy of science.First of all,it analyzes Sakata's view of nature,including his views of nature's essential attributes and forms of existence,the nature's structural hierarchy,and the nature's characteristics.Secondly,it analyzes Sakata's view of science,including the nature of science,science and philosophy,and the social role of science.Finally,the paper expains Sakata's practice and dissemination of "three stages theory".Part III: It analyzes the evaluation of Sakata's philosophy of science.First of all,it analyzes the theoretical significance and limitations of Sakata's philosophy of science.Secondly,it analyzes the impact of Sakata's philosophy of science.