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Crude Oil Stripping Device Process Energy Analysis,

Posted on:2004-07-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L G WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2191360095456072Subject:Thermal Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Circumstance of usage for energy manifests the scale of the development about economy in human society and living level with people. Since the beginning of the first Industrial Revolution people on a large scale use the energy, people have gradually known the essence of energy and have established the system of theories concerning energy knowledge, namely the first law of thermodynamics and the second law, which meanwhile show the direction for our evaluating the energy.Nowadays, energy crisis have already become the problem in the world, scientists in all countries do much research into how to better utilize energy and also closely fix their attentions on the trend of its development. At first, the text introduced present conditions and foreground on the technique of energy analysis from the domestic to international development. Energy analysis mainly have tow methods, namely enthalpy analysis on the base of using the first law of thermodynamics and exergy analysis according to the second law of thermodynamics; the method of enthalpy analysis is a traditional analysis method, which pay more attention to the quantity of energy usage. While the method of exergy analysis is a method, which is gradually paid attention by people in recent years and is more concerned about the quality of the energy. Here we put great emphasis on the concept of exergy, basic principle and method for analysis of exergy. For the analysis of unit equipments, we use model of black box, which is only applicable for the simple equipments or processes and model of white box, which is more applicable for the complicated ones. Its final purpose of the energy analysis is to availably and scientifically administers the work for the energy conservation. However, the work itself involves a rather wide scope, here we only roughly discuss the range of chemical industry, analyzing the key point in it, how to properly make use of the energy and some problem that should be noticed when it comes to the work.Setting the example of Sazhong distillation systems and depending upon the method of enthalpy and exergy analysis, we build up the analysis model, then analyze the energy usage of each equipment unit, find-out the weak links and at last bring forward to the reasonable plan for reforming the project. But the analysis of the equipments themselves individually is not adequate because the craft process is not a simple project including equipment separately, so we should use the energy theory of three links that they are links of energy conversion and transmission, of the craft use of energy and of energy recovery to give a comprehensive consideration...
Keywords/Search Tags:enthalpy analysis, exergy analysis, model of black box, model of white box, the three links of energy usage
PDF Full Text Request
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